Mercurial > libervia-backend
annotate src/tools/common/template.py @ 2186:9061c7247964
jp (std output): force unicode on simple output
author | Goffi <goffi@goffi.org> |
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date | Sun, 12 Mar 2017 23:29:09 +0100 |
parents | f472179305a1 |
children | e09048cb7595 |
rev | line source |
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1 #!/usr/bin/env python2 |
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2 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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3 |
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4 # SAT: a jabber client |
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5 # Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Jérôme Poisson (goffi@goffi.org) |
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6 |
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7 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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8 # it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by |
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9 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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10 # (at your option) any later version. |
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11 |
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12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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15 # GNU Affero General Public License for more details. |
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16 |
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17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License |
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18 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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19 |
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20 """ template generation """ |
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21 |
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22 from sat.core.constants import Const as C |
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23 from sat.core import exceptions |
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24 from sat.core.log import getLogger |
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25 log = getLogger(__name__) |
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26 import os.path |
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27 try: |
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28 import sat_templates |
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29 except ImportError: |
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30 raise exceptions.MissingModule(u'sat_templates module is not available, please install it or check your path to use template engine') |
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31 else: |
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32 sat_templates # to avoid pyflakes warning |
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33 |
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34 try: |
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35 import jinja2 |
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36 except: |
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37 raise exceptions.MissingModule(u'Missing module jinja2, please install it from http://jinja.pocoo.org or with pip install jinja2') |
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38 |
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39 HTML_EXT = ('html', 'xhtml') |
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40 # TODO: handle external path (an additional search path for templates should be settable by user |
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41 # TODO: handle absolute URL (should be used for trusted use cases) only (e.g. jp) for security reason |
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42 |
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43 |
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44 class TemplateLoader(jinja2.FileSystemLoader): |
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45 |
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46 def __init__(self): |
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47 searchpath = os.path.dirname(sat_templates.__file__) |
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48 super(TemplateLoader, self).__init__(searchpath, followlinks=True) |
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49 |
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50 def parse_template(self, template): |
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51 """parse template path and return theme and relative URL |
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52 |
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53 @param template_path(unicode): path to template with parenthesis syntax |
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54 @return (tuple[(unicode,None),unicode]): theme and template_path |
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55 theme can be None if relative path is used |
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56 relative path is the path from search path with theme specified |
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57 e.g. default/blog/articles.html |
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58 """ |
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59 if template.startswith(u'('): |
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60 try: |
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61 theme_end = template.index(u')') |
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62 except IndexError: |
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63 raise ValueError(u"incorrect theme in template") |
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64 theme = template[1:theme_end] |
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65 template = template[theme_end+1:] |
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66 if not template or template.startswith(u'/'): |
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67 raise ValueError(u"incorrect path after template name") |
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68 template = os.path.join(theme, template) |
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69 elif template.startswith(u'/'): |
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70 # absolute path means no template |
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71 theme = None |
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72 raise NotImplementedError(u'absolute path is not implemented yet') |
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73 else: |
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74 theme = C.TEMPLATE_THEME_DEFAULT |
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75 template = os.path.join(theme, template) |
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76 return theme, template |
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77 |
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78 def get_default_template(self, theme, template_path): |
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79 """return default template path |
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80 |
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81 @param theme(unicode): theme used |
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82 @param template_path(unicode): path to the not found template |
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83 @return (unicode, None): default path or None if there is not |
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84 """ |
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85 ext = os.path.splitext(template_path)[1][1:] |
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86 path_elems = template_path.split(u'/') |
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87 if ext in HTML_EXT: |
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88 if path_elems[1] == u'error': |
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89 # if an inexisting error page is requested, we return base page |
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90 default_path = os.path.join(theme, u'error/base.html') |
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91 return default_path |
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92 if theme != C.TEMPLATE_THEME_DEFAULT: |
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93 # if template doesn't exists for this theme, we try with default |
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94 return os.path.join(C.TEMPLATE_THEME_DEFAULT, path_elems[1:]) |
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95 |
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96 def get_source(self, environment, template): |
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97 """relative path to template dir, with special theme handling |
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98 |
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99 if the path is just relative, "default" theme is used. |
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100 The theme can be specified in parenthesis just before the path |
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101 e.g.: (some_theme)path/to/template.html |
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102 """ |
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103 theme, template_path = self.parse_template(template) |
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104 try: |
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105 return super(TemplateLoader, self).get_source(environment, template_path) |
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106 except jinja2.exceptions.TemplateNotFound as e: |
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107 # in some special cases, a defaut template is returned if nothing is found |
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108 if theme is not None: |
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109 default_path = self.get_default_template(theme, template_path) |
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110 if default_path is not None: |
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111 return super(TemplateLoader, self).get_source(environment, default_path) |
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112 # if no default template is found, we re-raise the error |
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113 raise e |
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114 |
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115 |
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116 class Renderer(object): |
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117 |
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118 def __init__(self, host): |
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119 self.host = host |
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120 self.base_dir = os.path.dirname(sat_templates.__file__) # FIXME: should be modified if we handle use extra dirs |
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121 self.env = jinja2.Environment( |
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122 loader=TemplateLoader(), |
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123 autoescape=jinja2.select_autoescape(['html', 'xhtml', 'xml']), |
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124 trim_blocks=True, |
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125 lstrip_blocks=True, |
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126 ) |
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127 # we want to have access to SàT constants in templates |
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128 self.env.globals[u'C'] = C |
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129 |
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130 def getThemeAndRoot(self, template): |
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131 """retrieve theme and root dir of a given tempalte |
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132 |
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133 @param template(unicode): template to parse |
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134 @return (tuple[unicode, unicode]): theme and absolute path to theme's root dir |
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135 """ |
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136 theme, dummy = self.env.loader.parse_template(template) |
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137 return theme, os.path.join(self.base_dir, theme) |
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138 |
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139 def _appendCSSIfExists(self, css_files, template_root_dir, theme, name, is_default): |
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140 """append CSS file to list if it exists, else try with default theme |
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141 |
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142 CSS file will be looked at [theme]/static/[name].css, and then default |
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143 if not found. |
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144 @param css_files(list): list of CSS file to be completed |
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145 @param template_root_dir(unicode): absolute path to template root used |
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146 @param theme(unicode): name of the template theme used |
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147 @param name(unicode): name of the CSS file to look for |
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148 @param is_default(bool): True if theme is the default theme |
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149 """ |
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150 css_path = os.path.join(theme, C.TEMPLATE_STATIC_DIR, name + '.css') |
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151 if os.path.exists(os.path.join(template_root_dir, css_path)): |
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152 css_files.append(css_path) |
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153 elif not is_default: |
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154 css_path = os.path.join(C.TEMPLATE_THEME_DEFAULT, C.TEMPLATE_STATIC_DIR, name + '.css') |
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155 if os.path.exists(os.path.join(template_root_dir, css_path)): |
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156 css_files.append(css_path) |
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157 |
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158 def getCSSFiles(self, template_path, template_root_dir): |
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159 """retrieve CSS files to use according to theme and template path |
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160 |
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161 for each element of the path, a .css file is looked for in /static, and returned if it exists. |
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162 previous element are kept by replacing '/' with '_', and styles.css is always returned. |
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163 For instance, if template_path is some_theme/blog/articles.html: |
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164 some_theme/static/styles.css is returned if it exists else default/static/styles.css |
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165 some_theme/static/blog.css is returned if it exists else default/static/blog.css (if it exists too) |
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166 some_theme/static/blog_articles.css is returned if it exists else default/static/blog_articles.css (if it exists too) |
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167 @param template_path(unicode): relative path to template file (e.g. some_theme/blog/articles.html) |
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168 @param template_root_dir(unicode): absolute path of the theme root dir used |
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169 @return list[unicode]: relative path to CSS files to use |
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170 """ |
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171 # TODO: some caching would be nice |
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172 css_files = [] |
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173 path_elems = template_path.split(u'/') |
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174 theme = path_elems.pop(0) |
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175 is_default = theme == C.TEMPLATE_THEME_DEFAULT |
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176 self._appendCSSIfExists(css_files, template_root_dir, theme, u'styles', is_default) |
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177 |
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178 for idx, path in enumerate(path_elems): |
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179 self._appendCSSIfExists(css_files, template_root_dir, theme, u'_'.join(path_elems[:idx+1]), is_default) |
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180 |
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181 return css_files |
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182 |
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183 def render(self, template, theme=None, root_path=u'', css_files=None, css_inline=False, **kwargs): |
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184 """render a template |
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185 |
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186 @param template(unicode): template to render (e.g. blog/articles.html) |
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187 @param theme(unicode): template theme |
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188 @param root_path(unicode): prefix of the path/URL to use for template root |
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189 must end with a u'/' |
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190 @param css_files(list[unicode],None): CSS files to used |
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191 CSS files must be in static dir of the template |
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192 use None for automatic selection of CSS files based on template category |
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193 None is recommended. General static/style.css and theme file name will be used. |
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194 @param css_inline(bool): if True, CSS will be embedded in the HTML page |
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195 @param **kwargs: variable to transmit to the template |
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196 """ |
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197 if not template: |
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198 raise ValueError(u"template can't be empty") |
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199 if theme is not None: |
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200 # use want to set a theme, we add it to the template path |
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201 if template[0] == u'(': |
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202 raise ValueError(u"you can't specify theme in template path and in argument at the same time") |
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203 elif template[0] == u'/': |
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204 raise ValueError(u"you can't specify theme with absolute paths") |
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205 template= u'(' + theme + u')' + template |
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206 else: |
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207 theme, dummy = self.env.loader.parse_template(template) |
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208 |
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209 template_source = self.env.get_template(template) |
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210 template_root_dir = os.path.normpath(self.base_dir) # FIXME: should be modified if we handle use extra dirs |
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211 # XXX: template_path may have a different theme as first element than theme if a default page is used |
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212 template_path = template_source.filename[len(template_root_dir)+1:] |
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213 |
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214 if css_files is None: |
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215 css_files = self.getCSSFiles(template_path, template_root_dir) |
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216 |
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217 if css_inline: |
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218 css_contents = [] |
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219 for css_file in css_files: |
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220 css_file_path = os.path.join(template_root_dir, css_file) |
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221 with open(css_file_path) as f: |
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222 css_contents.append(f.read()) |
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223 if css_contents: |
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224 kwargs['css_content'] = '\n'.join(css_contents) |
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225 # XXX: theme used in template arguments is the requested theme, which may differ from actual theme |
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226 # if the template doesn't exist in the requested theme. |
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227 return template_source.render(theme=theme, root_path=root_path, css_files=css_files, **kwargs) |