Mercurial > libervia-backend
annotate src/memory/crypto.py @ 1195:aac1285edcac
we are in dev version again
author | Goffi <goffi@goffi.org> |
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date | Mon, 15 Sep 2014 12:07:40 +0200 |
parents | 77cd312d32c4 |
children | 069ad98b360d |
rev | line source |
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1 #!/usr/bin/python |
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2 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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3 |
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4 # SAT: a jabber client |
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5 # Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 Jérôme Poisson (goffi@goffi.org) |
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6 # Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Adrien Cossa (souliane@mailoo.org) |
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7 |
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8 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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9 # it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by |
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10 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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11 # (at your option) any later version. |
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12 |
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13 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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14 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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15 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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16 # GNU Affero General Public License for more details. |
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17 |
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18 # You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License |
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19 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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20 |
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21 try: |
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22 from Crypto.Cipher import AES |
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23 from Crypto.Protocol.KDF import PBKDF2 |
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24 except ImportError: |
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25 raise Exception("PyCrypto is not installed.") |
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26 |
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27 from os import urandom |
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28 from base64 import b64encode, b64decode |
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29 from twisted.internet.threads import deferToThread |
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30 from twisted.internet.defer import succeed |
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31 |
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32 |
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33 class BlockCipher(object): |
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34 |
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35 BLOCK_SIZE = AES.block_size # 16 bits |
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36 MAX_KEY_SIZE = AES.key_size[-1] # 32 bits = AES-256 |
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37 IV_SIZE = BLOCK_SIZE # initialization vector size, 16 bits |
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38 |
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39 @classmethod |
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40 def encrypt(cls, key, text, leave_empty=True): |
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41 """Encrypt a message. |
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42 |
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43 Based on http://stackoverflow.com/a/12525165 |
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44 |
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45 @param key (unicode): the encryption key |
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46 @param text (unicode): the text to encrypt |
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47 @param leave_empty (bool): if True, empty text will be returned "as is" |
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48 @return: Deferred: base-64 encoded str |
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49 """ |
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50 if leave_empty and text == '': |
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51 return succeed(text) |
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52 iv = BlockCipher.getRandomKey() |
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53 key = key.encode('utf-8') |
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54 key = key[:BlockCipher.MAX_KEY_SIZE] if len(key) >= BlockCipher.MAX_KEY_SIZE else BlockCipher.pad(key) |
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55 cipher = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CFB, iv) |
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56 d = deferToThread(cipher.encrypt, BlockCipher.pad(text.encode('utf-8'))) |
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57 d.addCallback(lambda ciphertext: b64encode(iv + ciphertext)) |
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58 return d |
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59 |
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60 @classmethod |
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61 def decrypt(cls, key, ciphertext, leave_empty=True): |
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62 """Decrypt a message. |
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63 |
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64 Based on http://stackoverflow.com/a/12525165 |
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65 |
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66 @param key (unicode): the decryption key |
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67 @param ciphertext (base-64 encoded str): the text to decrypt |
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68 @param leave_empty (bool): if True, empty ciphertext will be returned "as is" |
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69 @return: Deferred: str or None if the password could not be decrypted |
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70 """ |
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71 if leave_empty and ciphertext == '': |
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72 return succeed('') |
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73 ciphertext = b64decode(ciphertext) |
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74 iv, ciphertext = ciphertext[:BlockCipher.IV_SIZE], ciphertext[BlockCipher.IV_SIZE:] |
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75 key = key.encode('utf-8') |
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76 key = key[:BlockCipher.MAX_KEY_SIZE] if len(key) >= BlockCipher.MAX_KEY_SIZE else BlockCipher.pad(key) |
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77 cipher = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CFB, iv) |
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78 d = deferToThread(cipher.decrypt, ciphertext) |
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79 d.addCallback(lambda text: BlockCipher.unpad(text)) |
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80 # XXX: cipher.decrypt gives no way to make the distinction between |
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81 # a decrypted empty value and a decryption failure... both return |
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82 # the empty value. Fortunately, we detect empty passwords beforehand |
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83 # thanks to the "leave_empty" parameter which is used by default. |
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84 d.addCallback(lambda text: text.decode('utf-8') if text else None) |
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85 return d |
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86 |
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87 @classmethod |
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88 def getRandomKey(cls, size=None, base64=False): |
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89 """Return a random key suitable for block cipher encryption. |
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90 |
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91 Note: a good value for the key length is to make it as long as the block size. |
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92 |
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93 @param size: key length in bytes, positive or null (default: BlockCipher.IV_SIZE) |
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94 @param base64: if True, encode the result to base-64 |
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95 @return: str (eventually base-64 encoded) |
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96 """ |
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97 if size is None or size < 0: |
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98 size = BlockCipher.IV_SIZE |
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99 key = urandom(size) |
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100 return b64encode(key) if base64 else key |
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101 |
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102 @classmethod |
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103 def pad(self, s): |
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104 """Method from http://stackoverflow.com/a/12525165""" |
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105 bs = BlockCipher.BLOCK_SIZE |
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106 return s + (bs - len(s) % bs) * chr(bs - len(s) % bs) |
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107 |
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108 @classmethod |
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109 def unpad(self, s): |
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110 """Method from http://stackoverflow.com/a/12525165""" |
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111 return s[0:-ord(s[-1])] |
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112 |
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113 |
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114 class PasswordHasher(object): |
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115 |
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116 SALT_LEN = 16 # 128 bits |
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117 |
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118 @classmethod |
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119 def hash(cls, password, salt=None, leave_empty=True): |
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120 """Hash a password. |
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121 |
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122 @param password (str): the password to hash |
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123 @param salt (base-64 encoded str): if not None, use the given salt instead of a random value |
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124 @param leave_empty (bool): if True, empty password will be returned "as is" |
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125 @return: Deferred: base-64 encoded str |
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126 """ |
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127 if leave_empty and password == '': |
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128 return succeed(password) |
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129 salt = b64decode(salt)[:PasswordHasher.SALT_LEN] if salt else urandom(PasswordHasher.SALT_LEN) |
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130 d = deferToThread(PBKDF2, password, salt) |
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131 d.addCallback(lambda hashed: b64encode(salt + hashed)) |
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132 return d |
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133 |
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134 @classmethod |
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135 def verify(cls, attempt, hashed): |
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136 """Verify a password attempt. |
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137 |
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138 @param attempt (str): the attempt to check |
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139 @param hashed (str): the hash of the password |
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140 @return: Deferred: boolean |
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141 """ |
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142 leave_empty = hashed == '' |
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143 d = PasswordHasher.hash(attempt, hashed, leave_empty) |
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144 d.addCallback(lambda hashed_attempt: hashed_attempt == hashed) |
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145 return d |