Mercurial > libervia-backend
annotate sat/tools/image.py @ 3310:e4121a1f2399
tools (common/data_objects): removed deprecated code:
`BlogItem`, `BlogItems` and `parsePubSubMetadata` are not needed anymore with the new blog
data serialisation.
author | Goffi <goffi@goffi.org> |
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date | Thu, 16 Jul 2020 09:07:26 +0200 |
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children | 1512cbd6c4ac |
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1 #!/usr/bin/env python3 |
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3220 | 3 # SàT: an XMPP client |
3136 | 4 # Copyright (C) 2009-2020 Jérôme Poisson (goffi@goffi.org) |
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5 |
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6 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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7 # it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by |
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8 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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9 # (at your option) any later version. |
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10 |
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11 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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12 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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13 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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14 # GNU Affero General Public License for more details. |
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15 |
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16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License |
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17 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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18 |
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19 """Methods to manipulate images""" |
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20 |
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21 import tempfile |
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22 import mimetypes |
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23 from PIL import Image |
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24 from pathlib import Path |
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25 from twisted.internet import threads |
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26 from sat.core.i18n import _ |
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27 from sat.core import exceptions |
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28 from sat.core.log import getLogger |
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29 |
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30 log = getLogger(__name__) |
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31 |
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32 try: |
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33 import cairosvg |
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34 except Exception as e: |
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35 log.warning(_("SVG support not available, please install cairosvg: {e}").format( |
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36 e=e)) |
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37 cairosvg = None |
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38 |
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39 |
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41 """Analyze image and return a report |
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42 |
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43 report will indicate if image is too large, and the recommended new size if this is |
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44 the case |
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45 @param host: SàT instance |
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46 @param path(str, pathlib.Path): image to open |
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47 @param max_size(tuple[int, int]): maximum accepted size of image |
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48 None to use value set in config |
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49 @return dict: report on image, with following keys: |
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50 - too_large: true if image is oversized |
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51 - recommended_size: if too_large is True, recommended size to use |
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52 """ |
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53 report = {} |
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54 image = Image.open(path) |
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55 if max_size is None: |
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56 max_size = tuple(host.memory.getConfig(None, "image_max", (1200, 720))) |
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57 if image.size > max_size: |
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58 report['too_large'] = True |
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59 if image.size[0] > max_size[0]: |
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60 factor = max_size[0] / image.size[0] |
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61 if image.size[1] * factor > max_size[1]: |
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62 factor = max_size[1] / image.size[1] |
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63 else: |
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64 factor = max_size[1] / image.size[1] |
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65 report['recommended_size'] = [int(image.width*factor), int(image.height*factor)] |
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66 else: |
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67 report['too_large'] = False |
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68 |
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69 return report |
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70 |
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71 |
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72 def _resizeBlocking(image_path, new_size, dest): |
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73 im_path = Path(image_path) |
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74 im = Image.open(im_path) |
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75 resized = im.resize(new_size, Image.LANCZOS) |
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76 |
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77 if dest is None: |
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78 dest = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=im_path.suffix, delete=False) |
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79 elif isinstance(dest, Path): |
3220 | 80 dest = dest.open('wb') |
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81 |
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82 with dest as f: |
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83 resized.save(f, format=im.format) |
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84 |
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85 return Path(f.name) |
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86 |
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87 |
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89 """Resize an image to a new file, and return its path |
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90 |
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91 @param image_path(str, Path): path of the original image |
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92 @param new_size(tuple[int, int]): size to use for new image |
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93 @param dest(None, Path, file): where the resized image must be stored, can be: |
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94 - None: use a temporary file |
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95 file will be converted to PNG |
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96 - Path: path to the file to create/overwrite |
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97 - file: a file object which must be opened for writing in binary mode |
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98 @return (Path): path of the resized file. |
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99 The image at this path should be deleted after use |
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100 """ |
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102 |
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103 |
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104 def _convertBlocking(image_path, dest, extra): |
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105 media_type = mimetypes.guess_type(str(image_path), strict=False)[0] |
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106 |
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107 if dest is None: |
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108 dest = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".png", delete=False) |
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109 filepath = Path(dest.name) |
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110 elif isinstance(dest, Path): |
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111 filepath = dest |
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112 else: |
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113 # we should have a file-like object |
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114 try: |
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115 name = dest.name |
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116 except AttributeError: |
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117 name = None |
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118 if name: |
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119 try: |
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120 filepath = Path(name) |
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121 except TypeError: |
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122 filepath = Path('noname.png') |
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123 else: |
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124 filepath = Path('noname.png') |
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125 |
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126 if media_type == "image/svg+xml": |
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127 if cairosvg is None: |
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128 raise exceptions.MissingModule( |
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129 f"Can't convert SVG image at {image_path} due to missing CairoSVG module") |
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130 width, height = extra.get('width'), extra.get('height') |
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131 cairosvg.svg2png( |
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132 url=str(image_path), write_to=dest, |
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133 output_width=width, output_height=height |
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134 ) |
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135 else: |
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136 suffix = filepath.suffix |
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137 if not suffix: |
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138 raise ValueError( |
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139 "A suffix is missing for destination, it is needed to determine file " |
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140 "format") |
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141 if not suffix in Image.EXTENSION: |
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142 Image.init() |
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143 try: |
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144 im_format = Image.EXTENSION[suffix] |
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145 except KeyError: |
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146 raise ValueError( |
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147 "Dest image format can't be determined, {suffix!r} suffix is unknown" |
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148 ) |
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149 im = Image.open(image_path) |
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150 im.save(dest, format=im_format) |
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151 |
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152 log.debug(f"image {image_path} has been converted to {filepath}") |
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153 return filepath |
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154 |
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155 |
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156 def convert(image_path, dest=None, extra=None): |
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157 """Convert an image to a new file, and return its path |
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158 |
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159 @param image_path(str, Path): path of the image to convert |
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160 @param dest(None, Path, file): where the converted image must be stored, can be: |
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161 - None: use a temporary file |
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162 - Path: path to the file to create/overwrite |
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163 - file: a file object which must be opened for writing in binary mode |
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164 @param extra(None, dict): conversion options |
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165 if image_path link to a SVG file, following options can be used: |
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166 - width: destination width |
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167 - height: destination height |
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168 @return (Path): path of the converted file. |
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169 a generic name is used if dest is an unnamed file like object |
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170 """ |
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171 image_path = Path(image_path) |
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172 if not image_path.is_file(): |
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173 raise ValueError(f"There is no file at {image_path}!") |
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174 if extra is None: |
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175 extra = {} |
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176 return threads.deferToThread(_convertBlocking, image_path, dest, extra) |
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177 |
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178 |
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179 def guess_type(source): |
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180 """Guess image media type |
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181 |
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182 @param source(str, Path, file): image to guess type |
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183 @return (str, None): media type, or None if we can't guess |
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184 """ |
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185 if isinstance(source, str): |
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186 source = Path(source) |
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187 |
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188 if isinstance(source, Path): |
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189 # we first try to guess from file name |
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190 media_type = mimetypes.guess_type(source, strict=False)[0] |
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191 if media_type is not None: |
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192 return media_type |
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193 |
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194 # file name is not enough, we try to open it |
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195 img = Image.open(source) |
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196 try: |
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197 return Image.MIME[img.format] |
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198 except KeyError: |
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199 return None |