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annotate mod_client_proxy/README.markdown @ 5227:0dcd956d7bc5
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author | Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se> |
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date | Thu, 09 Mar 2023 13:15:13 +0100 |
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1 --- |
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2 labels: |
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3 - 'Stage-Alpha' |
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4 summary: 'Proxy multiple client resources behind a single component' |
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5 ... |
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6 |
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7 What it does |
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8 ============ |
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9 |
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10 This module must be used as a component. For example: |
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11 |
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12 Component "proxy.domain.example" "client_proxy" |
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13 target_address = "some-user@some-domain.example" |
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14 |
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15 All IQ requests against the proxy host (in the above example: |
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16 proxy.domain.example) are sent to a random resource of the target address (in |
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17 the above example: some-user@some-domain.example). The entity behind the |
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18 target address is called the "implementing client". |
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19 |
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20 The IQ requests are JAT-ed (JAT: Jabber Address Translation) so that when the |
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21 implementing client answers the IQ request, it is sent back to the component, |
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22 which reverts the translation and routes the reply back to the user. |
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23 |
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24 Let us assume that user@some-domain.example sends a request. The |
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25 proxy.domain.example component has the client_proxy module loaded and proxies to |
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26 some-user@some-domain.example. some-user@some-domain.example has two resources, |
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27 /a and /b. |
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28 |
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29 user -> component: |
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30 <iq type='get' id='1234' to='proxy.domain.example' from='user@some-domain.example/abc'> |
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31 component -> implementing client: |
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32 <iq type='get' id='1234' to='some-user@some-domain.example/a' from='proxy.domain.example/encoded-from'> |
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33 implementing client -> component: |
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34 <iq type='result' id='1234' to='proxy.domain.example/encoded-from' from='some-user@some-domain.example/a'> |
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35 component -> user: |
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36 <iq type='result' id='1234' to='user@some-domain.example/abc' from='proxy.domain.example'> |
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37 |
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38 The encoded-from resource used in the exchange between the proxy component |
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39 and the implementing client is an implementation-defined string which allows |
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40 the proxy component to revert the JAT. |
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41 |
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42 |
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43 Use cases |
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44 ========= |
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45 |
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46 * Implementation of services within clients instead of components, thus making |
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47 use of the more advanced authentication features. |
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48 * Load-balancing requests to different client resources. |
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49 * General evilness |
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50 |
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51 |
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52 Configuration |
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53 ============= |
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54 |
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55 To use this module, it needs to be loaded on a component: |
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56 |
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57 Component "proxy.yourdomain.example" "client_proxy" |
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58 target_address = "implementation@yourdomain.example" |
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59 |
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60 It will then send a subscription request to implementation@yourdomain.example |
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61 which MUST be accepted: this is required so that the component can detect the |
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62 resources to which IQ requests can be dispatched. |
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63 |
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64 |
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65 Limitations |
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66 =========== |
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67 |
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68 * It does not handle presence or message stanzas. |
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69 * It does not allow the implementing client to initiate IQ requests |