Mercurial > prosody-modules
annotate mod_http_oauth2/README.markdown @ 5497:1be6e375a7c2
misc/lnav: Fix delimiting of timestamp in pattern
The string with the timestamp format in core.loggingmanager does end
with a space, so having the exact same string here is nice, but the
pattern did not reflect this.
author | Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se> |
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date | Wed, 31 May 2023 18:04:30 +0200 |
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1 --- |
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2 labels: |
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3 - Stage-Alpha |
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4 summary: 'OAuth2 API' |
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5 rockspec: |
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6 build: |
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7 copy_directories: |
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8 - html |
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9 ... |
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11 ## Introduction |
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12 |
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13 This module implements an [OAuth2](https://oauth.net/2/)/[OpenID Connect |
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14 (OIDC)](https://openid.net/connect/) provider HTTP frontend on top of |
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15 Prosody's usual internal authentication backend. |
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16 |
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17 OAuth and OIDC are web standards that allow you to provide clients and |
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18 third-party applications limited access to your account, without sharing your |
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19 password with them. |
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20 |
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21 With this module deployed, software that supports OAuth can obtain "access |
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22 tokens" from Prosody which can then be used to connect to XMPP accounts using |
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23 the 'OAUTHBEARER' SASL mechanism or via non-XMPP interfaces such as [mod_rest]. |
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24 |
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25 Although this module has been around for some time, it has recently been |
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26 significantly extended and largely rewritten to support OAuth/OIDC more fully. |
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27 |
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28 As of April 2023, it should be considered **alpha** stage. It works, we have |
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29 tested it, but it has not yet seen wider review, testing and deployment. At |
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30 this stage we recommend it for experimental and test deployments only. For |
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31 specific information, see the [deployment notes section](#deployment-notes) |
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32 below. |
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33 |
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34 Known client implementations: |
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35 |
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36 - [example shell script for mod_rest](https://hg.prosody.im/prosody-modules/file/tip/mod_rest/example/rest.sh) |
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37 - *(we need you!)* |
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38 |
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39 Support for OAUTHBEARER has been added to the Lua XMPP library, [verse](https://code.matthewwild.co.uk/verse). |
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40 If you know of additional implementations, or are motivated to work on one, |
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41 please let us know! We'd be happy to help (e.g. by providing a test server). |
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42 |
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43 ## Standards support |
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44 |
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45 Notable supported standards: |
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46 |
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47 - [RFC 6749: The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6749) |
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48 - [RFC 7009: OAuth 2.0 Token Revocation](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7009) |
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49 - [RFC 7591: OAuth 2.0 Dynamic Client Registration](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7591.html) |
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50 - [RFC 7628: A Set of Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL) Mechanisms for OAuth](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7628) |
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51 - [RFC 7636: Proof Key for Code Exchange by OAuth Public Clients](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7636) |
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52 - [OpenID Connect Core 1.0](https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-core-1_0.html) |
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53 - [OpenID Connect Discovery 1.0](https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-discovery-1_0.html) (_partial, e.g. missing JWKS_) |
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54 - [OpenID Connect Dynamic Client Registration 1.0](https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-registration-1_0.html) |
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55 |
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56 ## Configuration |
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57 |
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58 ### Interface |
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59 |
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60 The module presents a web page to users to allow them to authenticate when |
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61 a client requests access. Built-in pages are provided, but you may also theme |
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62 or entirely override them. |
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63 |
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64 This module honours the 'site_name' configuration option that is also used by |
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65 a number of other modules: |
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66 |
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67 ```lua |
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68 site_name = "My XMPP Server" |
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69 ``` |
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70 |
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71 To provide custom templates, specify the path to the template directory: |
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72 |
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73 ```lua |
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74 oauth2_template_path = "/etc/prosody/custom-oauth2-templates" |
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75 ``` |
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76 |
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77 Some templates support additional variables, that can be provided by the |
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78 'oauth2_template_style' option: |
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79 |
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80 ```lua |
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81 oauth2_template_style = { |
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82 background_colour = "#ffffff"; |
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83 } |
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84 ``` |
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85 |
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86 ### Token parameters |
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87 |
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88 The following options configure the lifetime of tokens issued by the module. |
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89 The defaults are recommended. |
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90 |
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91 ```lua |
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92 oauth2_access_token_ttl = 86400 -- 24 hours |
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93 oauth2_refresh_token_ttl = nil -- unlimited unless revoked by the user |
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94 ``` |
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95 |
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96 ### Dynamic client registration |
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97 |
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98 To allow users to connect any compatible software, you should enable dynamic |
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99 client registration. |
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100 |
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101 Dynamic client registration can be enabled by configuring a JWT key. Algorithm |
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102 defaults to *HS256* lifetime defaults to forever. |
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103 |
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104 ```lua |
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105 oauth2_registration_key = "securely generated JWT key here" |
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106 oauth2_registration_algorithm = "HS256" |
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107 oauth2_registration_ttl = nil -- unlimited by default |
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108 ``` |
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109 |
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110 Registering a client is described in |
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111 [RFC7591](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7591.html). |
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112 |
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113 In addition to the requirements in the RFC, the following requirements |
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114 are enforced: |
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115 |
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116 - `client_name` and `client_uri` **MUST** be present. |
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117 - `client_uri` **MUST** be a `https://` URL. |
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118 - `redirect_uris` **MUST** contain at least one valid URI. |
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119 - If `application_type` equals `web` (or is not included) then all |
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120 `redirect_uris` **MUST** be `https://` URIs and **MUST** use the |
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121 same hostname part as the `client_uri`. |
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122 - If `application_type` equals `native` then all `redirect_uris` |
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123 **MUST** match one of: |
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124 - Loopback `http://` URI, e.g. `https://127.0.0.1:8080/` |
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125 - Application-specific scheme, e.g. `com.example.app:/` |
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126 - The special OOB URI `urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob` |
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127 - Informative URIs such as policy and terms of service **MUST** use |
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128 the same scheme (i.e. `https://`) and hostname as the `client_uri`. |
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129 |
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130 #### Registration Example |
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131 |
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132 In short registration works by POST-ing a JSON structure describing your |
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133 client to an endpoint: |
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134 |
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135 ``` bash |
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136 curl -sSf https://xmpp.example.net/oauth2/register \ |
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137 -H Content-Type:application/json \ |
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138 -H Accept:application/json \ |
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139 --data ' |
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140 { |
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141 "client_name" : "My Application", |
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142 "client_uri" : "https://app.example.com/", |
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143 "redirect_uris" : [ |
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144 "https://app.example.com/redirect" |
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145 ] |
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146 } |
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147 ' |
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148 ``` |
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149 |
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150 ### Supported flows |
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151 |
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152 Various flows can be disabled and enabled with |
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153 `allowed_oauth2_grant_types` and `allowed_oauth2_response_types`: |
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154 |
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155 ```lua |
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156 allowed_oauth2_grant_types = { |
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157 "authorization_code"; -- authorization code grant |
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158 "password"; -- resource owner password grant |
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159 } |
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160 |
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161 allowed_oauth2_response_types = { |
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162 "code"; -- authorization code flow |
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163 -- "token"; -- implicit flow disabled by default |
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164 } |
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165 ``` |
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166 |
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167 The [Proof Key for Code Exchange][RFC 7636] mitigation method can be |
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168 made required: |
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169 |
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170 ```lua |
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171 oauth2_require_code_challenge = true |
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172 ``` |
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173 |
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174 Further, individual challenge methods can be enabled or disabled: |
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175 |
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176 ```lua |
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177 allowed_oauth2_code_challenge_methods = { |
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178 "plain"; -- the insecure one |
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179 "S256"; |
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180 } |
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181 ``` |
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182 |
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183 ### Policy documents |
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184 |
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185 Links to Terms of Service and Service Policy documents can be advertised |
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186 for use by OAuth clients: |
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187 |
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188 ```lua |
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189 oauth2_terms_url = "https://example.com/terms-of-service.html" |
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190 oauth2_policy_url = "https://example.com/service-policy.pdf" |
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191 ``` |
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192 |
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193 ## Deployment notes |
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194 |
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195 ### Access management |
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196 |
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197 This module does not provide an interface for users to manage what they have |
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198 granted access to their account! (e.g. to view and revoke clients they have |
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199 previously authorized). It is recommended to join this module with |
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200 mod_client_management to provide such access. However, at the time of writing, |
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201 no XMPP clients currently support the protocol used by that module. We plan to |
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202 work on additional interfaces in the future. |
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203 |
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204 ### Scopes |
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205 |
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206 OAuth supports "scopes" as a way to grant clients limited access. |
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207 |
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208 There are currently no standard scopes defined for XMPP. This is |
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209 something that we intend to change, e.g. by definitions provided in a |
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210 future XEP. This means that clients you authorize currently have to |
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211 choose between unrestricted access to your account (including the |
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212 ability to change your password and lock you out!) and zero access. So, |
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213 for now, while using OAuth clients can prevent leaking your password to |
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214 them, it is not currently suitable for connecting untrusted clients to |
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215 your account. |
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216 |
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217 As a first step, the `xmpp` scope is supported, and corresponds to |
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218 whatever permissions the user would have when logged in over XMPP. |
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219 |
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220 Further, known Prosody roles can be used as scopes. |
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221 |
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222 OpenID scopes such as `openid` and `profile` can be used for "Login |
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223 with XMPP" without granting access to more than limited profile details. |
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224 |
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mod_http_oauth2: README: Updated documentation to reflect module status
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225 ## Compatibility |
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226 |
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227 Requires Prosody trunk (April 2023), **not** compatible with Prosody 0.12 or |
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228 earlier. |