annotate mod_log_json/README.markdown @ 4542:fb4a50bf60f1

mod_prometheus: Invoke stats collection if in 'manual' mode Since 10d13e0554f9 a special value for statistics_interval "manual" exists, where a module is expected to invoke processing in connection to collection of stats. This makes internal collection and exporting to Prometheus happens at the same time with no chance of timers getting out of sync.
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
date Tue, 13 Apr 2021 23:53:53 +0200
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1 ---
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2 summary: JSON Log Sink
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3 ---
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4
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5 Conifiguration
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6 ==============
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7
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8 Here we log to `/var/log/prosody/prosody.json`:
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9
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10 ``` {.lua}
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11 log = {
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12 -- your other log sinks
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13 info = "/var/log/prosody/prosody.log"
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14 -- add this:
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15 { to = "json", filename = "/var/log/prosody/prosody.json" };
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16 }
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17 ```
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18
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19 ## UDP
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20
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21 Alternatively, it can send logs via UDP:
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22
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23 ```lua
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24 log = {
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25 { to = "json", udp_host = "10.1.2.3", udp_port = "9999" };
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26 }
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27 ```
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28
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29 Format
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30 ======
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31
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32 JSON log files consist of a series of `\n`-separated JSON objects,
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33 suitable for mangling with tools like
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34 [`jq`](https://stedolan.github.io/jq/).
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35
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36 Example (with whitespace and indentation for readability):
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37
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38 ``` {.json}
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39 {
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40 "args" : [],
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41 "datetime" : "2019-11-03T13:38:28Z",
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42 "level" : "info",
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43 "message" : "Client connected",
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44 "source" : "c2s55f267f5b9d0"
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45 }
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46 {
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47 "args" : [
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48 "user@example.net"
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49 ],
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50 "datetime" : "2019-11-03T13:38:28Z",
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51 "level" : "debug",
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52 "message" : "load_roster: asked for: %s",
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53 "source" : "rostermanager"
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54 }
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55 ```
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56
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57 `datetime`
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58 : [XEP-0082]-formatted timestamp.
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59
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60 `source`
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61 : Log source, usually a module or a connected session.
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62
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63 `level`
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64 : `debug`, `info`, `warn` or `error`
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65
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66 `message`
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67 : The log message in `printf` format. Combine with `args` to get the
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68 final message.
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69
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70 `args`
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71 : Array of extra arguments, corresponding to `printf`-style `%s`
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72 formatting in the `message`.
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73
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74 Formatted message
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75 -----------------
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76
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77 If desired, at the obvious expense of performance, the formatted version of
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78 the string can be included in the JSON object by specifying the `formatted_as`
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79 key in the logger config:
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80
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81 ``` {.lua}
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82 log = {
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83 -- ... other sinks ...
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84 { to = "json", formatted_as = "msg_formatted", filename = "/var/log/prosody/prosody.json" };
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85 }
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86
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87 ```
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88
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89 This will expose the formatted message in the JSON as separate `msg_formatted`
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90 key. It is possible to override existing keys using this (for example, the
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91 `message` key), but not advisible.