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comparison mod_pubsub_post/README.markdown @ 3503:882180b459a0

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mod_pubsub_post: Restructure authentication and authorization (BC) This deprecates the default "superuser" actor model and makes the default equivalent to the previous "request.id". A single actor and secret per node is supported because HTTP and WebHooks don't normally include any authorization identity. Allowing authentication bypass when no secret is given should be relatively safe when the actor is unprivileged, as will be unless explicitly configured otherwise.
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
date Sat, 30 Mar 2019 21:16:13 +0100
parents 42e9e3c5eb02
children 106b4ae4469b
comparison
equal deleted inserted replaced
3502:42e9e3c5eb02 3503:882180b459a0
15 its own PubSub item. 15 its own PubSub item.
16 - Other XML is simply published to a randomly named item as-is. 16 - Other XML is simply published to a randomly named item as-is.
17 17
18 # Configuration 18 # Configuration
19 19
20 ## Authentication 20 All settings are optional.
21 21
22 Authentication can be handled in two different ways. 22 ## Actor identification
23 23
24 ### None 24 First we have to figure out who is making the request.
25 25 This is configured on a per-node basis like this:
26 ``` {.lua}
27 pubsub_post_actor = "superuser"
28 ```
29
30 The module uses an internal actor that has all privileges and can always
31 do everything. It is strongly suggested that you do not expose this to
32 the Internet. *Maybe* it shouldn't be the default...
33
34 ### IP
35
36 ``` {.lua}
37 pubsub_post_actor = "request.ip"
38 ```
39
40 Uses the IP address from the HTTP request as actor, which means this
41 pseudo-JID must be given a 'publisher' affiliation. This should work
42 nicely with the `autocreate_on_publish` setting, where the first actor
43 to attempt to publish to a nonexistent node becomes owner of it, which
44 includes publishing rights.
45
46 ## WebSub
47 26
48 ``` {.lua} 27 ``` {.lua}
49 -- Per node secrets 28 -- Per node secrets
50 pubsub_post_secrets = { 29 pubsub_post_actors = {
51 my_node = "shared secret" 30 princely_musings = "hamlet@denmark.lit"
52 } 31 }
53 32 pubsub_post_default_actor = "nobody@nowhere.invalid"
54 -- Same secret for all nodes
55 pubsub_post_secret = "shared secret"
56 ``` 33 ```
57 34
58 This enables the 35 `pubsub_post_default_actor` is used when trying to publish to a node
36 that is not listed in `pubsub_post_actors`. Otherwise the IP address
37 of the connection is used.
38
39 ## Authentication
40
59 [WebSub](https://www.w3.org/TR/2018/REC-websub-20180123/) [Authenticated 41 [WebSub](https://www.w3.org/TR/2018/REC-websub-20180123/) [Authenticated
60 Content 42 Content
61 Distribution](https://www.w3.org/TR/2018/REC-websub-20180123/#authenticated-content-distribution) 43 Distribution](https://www.w3.org/TR/2018/REC-websub-20180123/#authenticated-content-distribution)
62 authentication method, where payloads are signed using a shared secret. 44 authentication is used.
63 45
64 ## Setting up affiliations 46 ``` {.lua}
47 pubsub_post_secrets = {
48 princely_musings = "shared secret"
49 }
50 pubsub_post_default_secret = "default secret"
51 ```
52
53 `pubsub_post_default_secret` is used when trying to publish to a node
54 that is not listed in `pubsub_post_secrets`. Otherwise the request
55 proceeds with the previously identified actor.
56
57 ::: {.alert .alert-danger}
58 If configured without a secret and a default actor that has permission
59 to create nodes the service becomes wide open.
60 :::
61
62 ## Authorization
63
64 Authorization is handled via pubsub affiliations. Publishing requires an
65 affiliation with the _publish_ capability, usually `"publisher"`.
66
67 ### Setting up affiliations
65 68
66 Prosodys PubSub module supports [setting affiliations via 69 Prosodys PubSub module supports [setting affiliations via
67 XMPP](https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0060.html#owner-affiliations), in 70 XMPP](https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0060.html#owner-affiliations), in
68 trunk since [revision 71 trunk since [revision
69 384ef9732b81](https://hg.prosody.im/trunk/rev/384ef9732b81). 72 384ef9732b81](https://hg.prosody.im/trunk/rev/384ef9732b81), so
73 affiliations can be configured with a capable client.
70 74
71 It can however be done from another plugin: 75 It can however be done from another plugin:
72 76
73 ``` {.lua} 77 ``` {.lua}
74 local mod_pubsub = module:depends("pubsub"); 78 local mod_pubsub = module:depends("pubsub");