Mercurial > prosody-modules
comparison mod_net_proxy/README.markdown @ 2930:9a62780e7ee2
mod_net_proxy: New module implementing PROXY protocol versions 1 and 2
author | Pascal Mathis <mail@pascalmathis.com> |
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date | Thu, 15 Mar 2018 15:26:30 +0100 |
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children | 4bb3a4b726c9 |
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1 --- | |
2 labels: | |
3 - 'Stage-Alpha' | |
4 summary: 'Implementation of PROXY protocol versions 1 and 2' | |
5 ... | |
6 | |
7 Introduction | |
8 ============ | |
9 | |
10 This module implements the PROXY protocol in versions 1 and 2, which fulfills | |
11 the following usecase as described within the official protocol specifications: | |
12 | |
13 > Relaying TCP connections through proxies generally involves a loss of the | |
14 > original TCP connection parameters such as source and destination addresses, | |
15 > ports, and so on. | |
16 > | |
17 > The PROXY protocol's goal is to fill the server's internal structures with the | |
18 > information collected by the proxy that the server would have been able to get | |
19 > by itself if the client was connecting directly to the server instead of via a | |
20 > proxy. | |
21 | |
22 You can find more information about the PROXY protocol on | |
23 [the official website](https://www.haproxy.com/blog/haproxy/proxy-protocol/) | |
24 or within | |
25 [the official protocol specifications.](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt) | |
26 | |
27 | |
28 Usage | |
29 ===== | |
30 | |
31 Copy the plugin into your prosody's modules directory. And add it | |
32 between your enabled modules into the global section (modules\_enabled). | |
33 | |
34 As the PROXY protocol specifications do not allow guessing if the PROXY protocol | |
35 shall be used or not, you need to configure separate ports for all the services | |
36 that should be exposed with PROXY protocol support: | |
37 | |
38 ```lua | |
39 proxy_ports = {15222, 15269} | |
40 proxy_port_mappings = { | |
41 [15222] = "c2s", | |
42 [15269] = "s2s" | |
43 } | |
44 ``` | |
45 | |
46 The above example configuration, which needs to be placed in the global section, | |
47 would listen on both tcp/15222 and tcp/15269. All incoming connections to these ports | |
48 have to be initiated by a PROXYv1 or PROXYv2 sender and will get mapped to the | |
49 configured service name after initializating the connection. | |
50 | |
51 Please note that each port handled by _mod_net_proxy_ must be mapped to another | |
52 service name by adding an item to _proxy_port_mappings_, otherwise a warning will | |
53 be printed during module initialization and all incoming connections to unmapped ports | |
54 will be dropped after processing the PROXY protocol requests. | |
55 | |
56 The service name can be found by analyzing the source of the module, as it is the | |
57 same name as specified within the _name_ attribute when calling | |
58 `module:provides("net", ...)` to initialize a network listener. The following table | |
59 shows the names for the most commonly used Prosody modules: | |
60 | |
61 ------------- -------------------------- | |
62 **Module** **Service Name** | |
63 c2s c2s (Plain/StartTLS) | |
64 s2s s2s (Plain/StartTLS) | |
65 proxy65 proxy65 (Plain) | |
66 http http (Plain) | |
67 net_multiplex multiplex (Plain/StartTLS) | |
68 ------------- -------------------------- | |
69 | |
70 This module should work with all services that are providing ports which either | |
71 offer plaintext or StartTLS-based encryption. Please note that instead of using | |
72 this module for HTTP-based services (BOSH/WebSocket) it might be worth resorting | |
73 to use proxy which is able to process HTTP and insert a _X-Forwarded-For_ header | |
74 instead. | |
75 | |
76 | |
77 Example | |
78 ======= | |
79 | |
80 This example provides you with a Prosody server that accepts regular connections on | |
81 tcp/5222 (C2S) and tcp/5269 (S2S) while also offering dedicated PROXY protocol ports | |
82 for both modules, configured as tcp/15222 (C2S) and tcp/15269 (S2S): | |
83 | |
84 ```lua | |
85 c2s_ports = {5222} | |
86 s2s_ports = {5269} | |
87 proxy_ports = {15222, 15269} | |
88 proxy_port_mappings = { | |
89 [15222] = "c2s", | |
90 [15269] = "s2s" | |
91 } | |
92 ``` | |
93 | |
94 After adjusting the global configuration of your Prosody server accordingly, you can | |
95 configure your desired sender accordingly. Below is an example for a working HAProxy | |
96 configuration which will listen on the default XMPP ports (5222+5269) and connect to | |
97 your XMPP backend running on 192.168.10.10 using the PROXYv2 protocol: | |
98 | |
99 ``` | |
100 defaults d-xmpp | |
101 mode tcp | |
102 option redispatch | |
103 option tcplog | |
104 option tcpka | |
105 option clitcpka | |
106 option srvtcpka | |
107 | |
108 timeout connect 5s | |
109 timeout client 24h | |
110 timeout server 60m | |
111 | |
112 frontend f-xmpp | |
113 bind :5222,:5269 | |
114 use_backend b-xmpp-c2s if { dst_port eq 5222 } | |
115 use_backend b-xmpp-s2s if { dst_port eq 5269 } | |
116 | |
117 backend b-xmpp-c2s | |
118 balance roundrobin | |
119 option independant-streams | |
120 server mycoolprosodybox 192.168.10.10:15222 send-proxy-v2 | |
121 | |
122 backend b-xmpp-s2s | |
123 balance roundrobin | |
124 option independant-streams | |
125 server mycoolprosodybox 192.168.10.10:15269 send-proxy-v2 | |
126 ``` | |
127 | |
128 | |
129 Limitations | |
130 =========== | |
131 | |
132 It is currently not possible to use this module for offering PROXY protocol support | |
133 on SSL/TLS ports, which will automatically initiate a SSL handshake. This might be | |
134 possible in the future, but it currently does not look like this could easily be | |
135 implemented due to the current handling of such connections. | |
136 | |
137 | |
138 Important Notes | |
139 =============== | |
140 | |
141 Please do not expose any ports offering PROXY protocol to the internet - while regular | |
142 clients will be unable to use them anyways, it is outright dangerous and allows anyone | |
143 to spoof the actual IP address. It is highly recommended to only allow PROXY | |
144 connections from trusted sources, e.g. your loadbalancer. | |
145 | |
146 | |
147 Compatibility | |
148 ============= | |
149 | |
150 ----- ----- | |
151 trunk Works | |
152 0.10 Works | |
153 ----- ----- |