For deployments that have https://hg.prosody.im/trunk/file/tip/plugins/muc/register.lib.lua#l7 and use https://modules.prosody.im/mod_muc_http_auth.html users can still register to a MUC even if they are not allowed to join. That means they would receive RAI or RMN, for instance.

<tr>
  <th>What is {x} {op} {y}?</th><td>
    <input name="captcha_challenge" type="hidden" value="{challenge}">
    <input name="captcha_reply" pattern="[0-9]+" required type="number">
  </td></tr>