view mod_xhtmlim/mod_xhtmlim.lua @ 5401:c8d04ac200fc

mod_http_oauth2: Reject loopback URIs as client_uri This really should be a proper website with info, https://localhost is not good enough. Ideally we'd validate that it's got proper DNS and is actually reachable, but triggering HTTP or even DNS lookups seems like it would carry abuse potential that would best to avoid.
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
date Tue, 02 May 2023 16:20:55 +0200
parents 1f68287138e3
children
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-- XEP-0071: XHTML-IM sanitizing

local assert = assert;

local st = require "util.stanza";
local url = require "socket.url";

local no_styles = module:get_option_boolean("strip_xhtml_style", true);

-- Tables from XEP-0071
local xeptables = [[
<body/>	class, id, title; style
<head/>	profile
<html/>	version
<title/>
<abbr/>	class, id, title; style
<acronym/>	class, id, title; style
<address/>	class, id, title; style
<blockquote/>	class, id, title; style; cite
<br/>	class, id, title; style
<cite/>	class, id, title; style
<code/>	class, id, title; style
<dfn/>	class, id, title; style
<div/>	class, id, title; style
<em/>	class, id, title; style
<h1/>	class, id, title; style
<h2/>	class, id, title; style
<h3/>	class, id, title; style
<h4/>	class, id, title; style
<h5/>	class, id, title; style
<h6/>	class, id, title; style
<kbd/>	class, id, title; style
<p/>	class, id, title; style
<pre/>	class, id, title; style
<q/>	class, id, title; style; cite
<samp/>	class, id, title; style
<span/>	class, id, title; style
<strong/>	class, id, title; style
<var/>	class, id, title; style
<a/>	class, id, title; style; accesskey, charset, href, hreflang, rel, rev, tabindex, type
<dl/>	class, id, title; style
<dt/>	class, id, title; style
<dd/>	class, id, title; style
<ol/>	class, id, title; style
<ul/>	class, id, title; style
<li/>	class, id, title; style
<img/>	class, id, title; style; alt, height, longdesc, src, width
]];

-- map of whitelisted tag names to set of allowed attributes
local tags = {}; -- { string : { string : boolean } }

for tag, attrs in xeptables:gmatch("<(%w+)/>([^\n]*)") do
	tags[tag] = { xmlns = true, ["xml:lang"] = true };
	for attr in attrs:gmatch("%w+") do
		tags[tag][attr] = true;
	end
	if no_styles then
		tags[tag]["style"] = nil;
	end
end

-- module:log("debug", "tags = %s;", require "util.serialization".serialize(tags));

-- TODO Decide if disallowed tags should be bounced or silently discarded.
-- XEP says "ignore" and replace tag with text content, but that would
-- need a different transform which can't use `maptags`.
if not module:get_option_boolean("bounce_invalid_xhtml", false) then
	assert = function (x) return x end
end

local function sanitize_xhtml(tag)
	-- module:log("debug", "sanitize_xhtml(<{%s}%s>)", tag.attr.xmlns, tag.name);
	if tag.attr.xmlns == "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" then
		local allowed = assert(tags[tag.name], tag.name);
		if allowed then
			for attr, value in pairs(tag.attr) do
				if not allowed[attr] then
					-- module:log("debug", "Removing disallowed attribute %q from <%s>", attr, tag.name);
					tag.attr[attr] = nil;
				elseif attr == "src" or attr == "href" then
					local urlattr = url.parse(value);
					local scheme = urlattr and urlattr.scheme;
					if scheme ~= "http" and scheme ~= "https" and scheme ~= "mailto" and scheme ~= "xmpp" and scheme ~= "cid" then
						tag.attr[attr] = "https://url.was.invalid/";
					end
				end
			end
		else
			tag.name = "span"
			tag.attr = { xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" }
		end
		-- Check child tags
		tag:maptags(sanitize_xhtml);
		-- This tag is clean!
		return tag;
	end
	-- Not xhtml, probably best to discard it
	return nil;
end

-- Check for xhtml-im, sanitize if exists
local function message_handler(event)
	local stanza = event.stanza;
	if stanza:get_child("html", "http://jabber.org/protocol/xhtml-im") then
		stanza = st.clone(stanza);
		if pcall(function() -- try
			stanza:get_child("html", "http://jabber.org/protocol/xhtml-im"):maptags(sanitize_xhtml);
		end) then
			event.stanza = stanza;
		else -- catch
			if stanza.attr.type ~= "error" then
				event.origin.send(st.error_reply(stanza, "modify", "not-acceptable", "Stanza contained illegal XHTML-IM tag"));
			end
			return true;
		end
	end
end

-- Stanzas received from clients
module:hook("pre-message/bare", message_handler, 71);
module:hook("pre-message/full", message_handler, 71);
module:hook("pre-message/host", message_handler, 71);

-- Stanzas about to be delivered to clients
module:hook("message/bare", message_handler, 71);
module:hook("message/full", message_handler, 71);