annotate mod_firewall/README.markdown @ 4020:4b47c8eeca22

mod_extdisco, mod_turncredentials: Note incompatibility in readmes.
author tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
date Thu, 14 May 2020 17:28:38 +0200
parents f6a14cdc531b
children 2dcbc01c9931
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
1 ---
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
2 labels:
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
3 - 'Stage-Alpha'
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
4 summary: 'A rule-based stanza filtering module'
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
5 ...
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
6
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
8
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
9 **Note:** mod\_firewall is in its very early stages. This documentation
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
10 is liable to change, and some described functionality may be missing,
2375
7ad312b4cefe mod_firewall/README: Remove mention of comments section from google code
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2370
diff changeset
11 incomplete or contain bugs.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
12
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
13 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
14
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
15 Introduction
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
16 ============
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
17
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
18 A firewall is an invaluable tool in the sysadmin's toolbox. However
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
19 while low-level firewalls such as iptables and pf are incredibly good at
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
20 what they do, they are generally not able to handle application-layer
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
21 rules.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
22
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
23 The goal of mod\_firewall is to provide similar services at the XMPP
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
24 layer. Based on rule scripts it can efficiently block, bounce, drop,
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
25 forward, copy, redirect stanzas and more! Furthermore all rules can be
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
26 applied and updated dynamically at runtime without restarting the
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
27 server.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
28
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
29 Details
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
30 =======
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
31
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
32 mod\_firewall loads one or more scripts, and compiles these to Lua code
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
33 that reacts to stanzas flowing through Prosody. The firewall script
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
34 syntax is unusual, but straightforward.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
35
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
36 A firewall script is dominated by rules. Each rule has two parts:
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
37 conditions, and actions. When a stanza matches all of the conditions,
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
38 all of the actions are executed in order.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
39
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
40 Here is a simple example to block stanzas from spammer@example.com:
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
41
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
42 FROM: spammer@example.com
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
43 DROP.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
44
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
45 FROM is a condition, and DROP is an action. This is about as simple as
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
46 it gets. How about heading to the other extreme? Let's demonstrate
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
47 something more complex that mod\_firewall can do for you:
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
48
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
49 %ZONE myorganisation: staff.myorg.example, support.myorg.example
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
50
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
51 ENTERING: myorganisation
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
52 KIND: message
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
53 TIME: 12am-9am, 5pm-12am, Saturday, Sunday
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
54 REPLY=Sorry, I am afraid our office is closed at the moment. If you need assistance, please call our 24-hour support line on 123-456-789.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
55
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
56 This rule will reply with a short message whenever someone tries to send
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
57 a message to someone at any of the hosts defined in the 'myorganisation'
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
58 outside of office hours.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
59
2387
5bfb2ccab2ab mod_firewall: README: Add more info about specifying rule set files
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2375
diff changeset
60 Specifying rule sets
5bfb2ccab2ab mod_firewall: README: Add more info about specifying rule set files
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2375
diff changeset
61 --------------------
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
62
2387
5bfb2ccab2ab mod_firewall: README: Add more info about specifying rule set files
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2375
diff changeset
63 Firewall rules should be written into text files, e.g. `ruleset.pfw` file.
5bfb2ccab2ab mod_firewall: README: Add more info about specifying rule set files
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2375
diff changeset
64 One or more rule files can be specified in the configuration using:
5bfb2ccab2ab mod_firewall: README: Add more info about specifying rule set files
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2375
diff changeset
65
5bfb2ccab2ab mod_firewall: README: Add more info about specifying rule set files
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2375
diff changeset
66 firewall_scripts = { "path/to/ruleset.pfw", "path/to/ruleset2.pfw" }
5bfb2ccab2ab mod_firewall: README: Add more info about specifying rule set files
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2375
diff changeset
67
5bfb2ccab2ab mod_firewall: README: Add more info about specifying rule set files
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2375
diff changeset
68 If multiple files are specified and they both add rules to the same chains,
5bfb2ccab2ab mod_firewall: README: Add more info about specifying rule set files
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2375
diff changeset
69 each file's rules will be processed in order, but the order of files is undefined.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
70
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
71 Conditions
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
72 ----------
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
73
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
74 All conditions must come before any action in a rule block. The
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
75 condition name is followed by a colon (':'), and the value to test for.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
76
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
77 A condition can be preceded or followed by `NOT` to negate its match.
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
78 For example:
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
79
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
80 NOT FROM: user@example.com
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
81 KIND NOT: message
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
82
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
83 Some conditions do not take parameters, and these should end with just a
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
84 question mark, like:
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
85
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
86 IN ROSTER?
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
87
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
88 ### Zones
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
89
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
90 A 'zone' is one or more hosts or JIDs. It is possible to match when a
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
91 stanza is entering or leaving a zone, while at the same time not
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
92 matching traffic passing between JIDs in the same zone.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
93
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
94 Zones are defined at the top of a script with the following syntax (they
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
95 are not part of a rule block):
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
96
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
97 %ZONE myzone: host1, host2, user@host3, foo.bar.example
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
98
2388
b6d59998dba7 mod_firewall: README: Document dynamic '$local' zone
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2387
diff changeset
99 There is an automatic zone named `$local`, which automatically includes
b6d59998dba7 mod_firewall: README: Document dynamic '$local' zone
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2387
diff changeset
100 all of the current server's active hosts (including components). It can
b6d59998dba7 mod_firewall: README: Document dynamic '$local' zone
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2387
diff changeset
101 be used to match stanzas entering or leaving the current server.
b6d59998dba7 mod_firewall: README: Document dynamic '$local' zone
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2387
diff changeset
102
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
103 A host listed in a zone also matches all users on that host (but not
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
104 subdomains).
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
105
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
106 The following zone-matching conditions are supported:
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
107
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
108 Condition Matches
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
109 ------------ ------------------------------------------
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
110 `ENTERING` When a stanza is entering the named zone
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
111 `LEAVING` When a stanza is leaving the named zone
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
112
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
113 ### Lists
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
114
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
115 It is possible to create or load lists of strings for use in scripts. For example, you might load a JID blacklist,
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
116 a list of malware URLs or simple words that you want to filter messages on.
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
117
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
118 List type Example
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
119 ----------- -----------------------
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
120 memory %LIST spammers: memory
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
121 file %LIST spammers: file:/etc/spammers.txt
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
122 http %LIST spammers: http://example.com/spammers.txt
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
123
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
124 #### CHECK LIST
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
125
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
126 Checks whether a simple expression is found in a given list.
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
127
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
128 Example:
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
129
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
130 %LIST blacklist: file:/etc/prosody/blacklist.txt
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
131
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
132 # Rule to block presence subscription requests from blacklisted JIDs
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
133 KIND: presence
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
134 TYPE: subscribe
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
135 CHECK LIST: blacklist contains $<@from>
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
136 BOUNCE=policy-violation (Your JID is blacklisted)
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
137
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
138 #### SCAN
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
139
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
140 SCAN allows you to search inside a stanza for a given pattern, and check each result against a list. For example,
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
141 you could scan a message body for words and check if any of the words are found in a given list.
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
142
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
143 Before using SCAN, you need to define a search location and a pattern. The search location uses the same 'path'
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
144 format as documented under the 'INSPECT' condition. Patterns can be any valid Lua pattern.
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
145
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
146 To use the above example:
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
147
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
148 # Define a search location called 'body' which fetches the text of the 'body' element
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
149 %SEARCH body: body#
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
150 # Define a pattern called 'word' which matches any sequence of letters
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
151 %PATTERN word: [A-Za-z]+
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
152 # Finally, we also need our list of "bad" words:
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
153 %LIST badwords: file:/etc/prosody/bad_words.txt
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
154
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
155 # Now we can use these to SCAN incoming stanzas
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
156 # If it finds a match, bounce the stanza
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
157 SCAN: body for word in badwords
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
158 BOUNCE=policy-violation (This word is not allowed!)
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
159
2545
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
160 #### COUNT
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
161
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
162 COUNT is similar to SCAN, in that it uses a defined SEARCH and breaks it up according to a PATTERN. Then it
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
163 counts the number of results.
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
164
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
165 For example, to block every message with more than one URL:
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
166
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
167 # Define a search location called 'body' which fetches the text of the 'body' element
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
168 %SEARCH body: body#
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
169 # Define a pattern called 'url' which matches HTTP links
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
170 %PATTERN url: https?://%S+
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
171
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
172 COUNT: url in body > 1
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
173 BOUNCE=policy-violation (Up to one HTTP URL is allowed in messages)
9b46d24edf0d mod_firewall: Add and document COUNT condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2540
diff changeset
174
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
175 ### Stanza matching
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
176
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
177 Condition Matches
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
178 ----------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
179 `KIND` The kind of stanza. May be 'message', 'presence' or 'iq'
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
180 `TYPE` The type of stanza. This varies depending on the kind of stanza. See 'Stanza types' below for more information.
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
181 `PAYLOAD` The stanza contains a child with the given namespace. Useful for determining the type of an iq request, or whether a message contains a certain extension.
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
182 `INSPECT` The node at the specified path exists or matches a given string. This allows you to look anywhere inside a stanza. See below for examples and more.
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
183
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
184 #### Stanza types
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
185
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
186 Stanza Valid types
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
187 ---------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
188 iq get, set, result, error
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
189 presence *available*, unavailable, probe, subscribe, subscribed, unsubscribe, unsubscribed, error
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
190 message normal, chat, groupchat, headline, error
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
191
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
192 **Note:** The type 'available' for presence does not actually appear in
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
193 the protocol. Available presence is signalled by the omission of a type.
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
194 Similarly, a message stanza with no type is equivalent to one of type
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
195 'normal'. mod\_firewall handles these cases for you automatically.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
196
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
197 ### Sender/recipient matching
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
198
2576
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
199 Condition Matches
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
200 ------------- -------------------------------------------------------
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
201 `FROM` The JID in the 'from' attribute matches the given JID.
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
202 `TO` The JID in the 'to' attribute matches the given JID.
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
203 `TO SELF` The stanza is sent by any of a user's resources to their own bare JID.
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
204 `TO FULL JID` The stanza is addressed to a valid full JID on the local server (full JIDs include a resource at the end, and only exist for the lifetime of a single session, therefore the recipient must be online, or this check will not match).
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
205
2576
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
206 The TO and FROM conditions both accept wildcards in the JID when the wildcard
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
207 expression is enclosed in angle brackets ('\<...\>'). For example:
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
208
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
209 # All users at example.com
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
210 FROM: <*>@example.com
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
211
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
212 # The user 'admin' on any subdomain of example.com
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
213 FROM: admin@<*.example.com>
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
214
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
215 You can also use [Lua's pattern
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
216 matching](http://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#5.4.1) for more
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
217 powerful matching abilities. Patterns are a lightweight
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
218 regular-expression alternative. Simply contain the pattern in double
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
219 angle brackets. The pattern is automatically anchored at the start and
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
220 end (so it must match the entire portion of the JID).
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
221
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
222 # Match admin@example.com, and admin1@example.com, etc.
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
223 FROM: <<admin%d*>>@example.com
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
224
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
225 **Note:** It is important to know that 'example.com' is a valid JID on
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
226 its own, and does **not** match 'user@example.com'. To perform domain
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
227 whitelists or blacklists, use Zones.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
228
2047
2ec7c0b8a371 mod_firewall/README: Fix table
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2036
diff changeset
229 Condition Matches
2ec7c0b8a371 mod_firewall/README: Fix table
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2036
diff changeset
230 ---------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------
2ec7c0b8a371 mod_firewall/README: Fix table
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2036
diff changeset
231 `FROM_EXACTLY` The JID in the 'from' attribute exactly matches the given JID
2ec7c0b8a371 mod_firewall/README: Fix table
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2036
diff changeset
232 `TO_EXACTLY` The JID in the 'to' attribute exactly matches the given JID
2036
7ba6ed553c93 mod_firewall/conditions: Add FROM_EXACTLY and TO_EXACTLY
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2002
diff changeset
233
7ba6ed553c93 mod_firewall/conditions: Add FROM_EXACTLY and TO_EXACTLY
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2002
diff changeset
234 These additional conditions do not support pattern matching, but are
7ba6ed553c93 mod_firewall/conditions: Add FROM_EXACTLY and TO_EXACTLY
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2002
diff changeset
235 useful to match the exact to/from address on a stanza. For example, if
7ba6ed553c93 mod_firewall/conditions: Add FROM_EXACTLY and TO_EXACTLY
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2002
diff changeset
236 no resource is specified then only bare JIDs will be matched. TO and FROM
7ba6ed553c93 mod_firewall/conditions: Add FROM_EXACTLY and TO_EXACTLY
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2002
diff changeset
237 match all resources if no resource is specified to match.
7ba6ed553c93 mod_firewall/conditions: Add FROM_EXACTLY and TO_EXACTLY
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2002
diff changeset
238
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
239 **Note:** Some chains execute before Prosody has performed any
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
240 normalisation or validity checks on the to/from JIDs on an incoming
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
241 stanza. It is not advisable to perform access control or similar rules
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
242 on JIDs in these chains (see the chain documentation for more info).
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
243
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
244 #### INSPECT
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
245
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
246 INSPECT takes a 'path' through the stanza to get a string (an attribute
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
247 value or text content). An example is the best way to explain. Let's
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
248 check that a user is not trying to register an account with the username
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
249 'admin'. This stanza comes from [XEP-0077: In-band
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
250 Registration](http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0077.html#example-4):
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
251
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
252 ``` xml
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
253 <iq type='set' id='reg2'>
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
254 <query xmlns='jabber:iq:register'>
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
255 <username>bill</username>
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
256 <password>Calliope</password>
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
257 <email>bard@shakespeare.lit</email>
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
258 </query>
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
259 </iq>
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
260 ```
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
261
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
262 KIND: iq
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
263 TYPE: set
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
264 PAYLOAD: jabber:iq:register
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
265 INSPECT: {jabber:iq:register}query/username#=admin
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
266 BOUNCE=not-allowed (The username 'admin' is reserved.)
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
267
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
268 That weird string deserves some explanation. It is a path, divided into
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
269 segments by '/'. Each segment describes an element by its name,
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
270 optionally prefixed by its namespace in curly braces ('{...}'). If the
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
271 path ends with a '\#' then the text content of the last element will be
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
272 returned. If the path ends with '@name' then the value of the attribute
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
273 'name' will be returned.
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
274
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
275 You can use INSPECT to test for the existence of an element or attribute,
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
276 or you can see if it is equal to a string by appending `=STRING` (as in the
3197
f6a14cdc531b mod_firewall: Add a missing space after a comma in the README.
Emmanuel Gil Peyrot <linkmauve@linkmauve.fr>
parents: 2594
diff changeset
277 example above). Finally, you can also test whether it matches a given Lua
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
278 pattern by using `~=PATTERN`.
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
279
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
280 INSPECT is somewhat slower than the other stanza matching conditions. To
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
281 minimise performance impact, always place it below other faster
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
282 condition checks where possible (e.g. above we first checked KIND, TYPE
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
283 and PAYLOAD matched before INSPECT).
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
284
2342
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
285 ### Roster
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
286
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
287 These functions access the roster of the recipient (only). Therefore they cannot (currently)
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
288 be used in some chains, such as for outgoing messages (the recipient may be on another server).
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
289
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
290 Performance note: this check can potentially cause storage access (especially if the recipient
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
291 is currently offline), so you may want to limit its use in high-traffic situations, and place
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
292 it below other checks (such as a rate limiter).
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
293
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
294 #### IN ROSTER
2342
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
295
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
296 Tests whether the sender is in the recipient's roster.
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
297
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
298 IN ROSTER?
2342
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
299
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
300 #### IN ROSTER GROUP
2342
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
301
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
302 Tests whether the sender is in the recipient's roster, and in the named group.
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
303
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
304 IN ROSTER GROUP: Friends
2342
6848297cf40a mod_firewall: Add conditions for testing whether a sender of a stanza is in the recipient's roster (or in a certain roster group)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2114
diff changeset
305
2410
898e70e85185 mod_firewall/README: Document SUBSCRIBED
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2390
diff changeset
306 #### SUBSCRIBED
898e70e85185 mod_firewall/README: Document SUBSCRIBED
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2390
diff changeset
307
898e70e85185 mod_firewall/README: Document SUBSCRIBED
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2390
diff changeset
308 Tests whether the recipient is subscribed to the sender, ie will receive
898e70e85185 mod_firewall/README: Document SUBSCRIBED
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2390
diff changeset
309 presence updates from them.
898e70e85185 mod_firewall/README: Document SUBSCRIBED
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2390
diff changeset
310
898e70e85185 mod_firewall/README: Document SUBSCRIBED
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2390
diff changeset
311 Note that this *does* work, regardless of direction and which chain is
898e70e85185 mod_firewall/README: Document SUBSCRIBED
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2390
diff changeset
312 used, since both the sender and the recipient will have mirrored roster
898e70e85185 mod_firewall/README: Document SUBSCRIBED
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2390
diff changeset
313 entries.
898e70e85185 mod_firewall/README: Document SUBSCRIBED
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 2390
diff changeset
314
2390
28fbe960adcf mod_firewall: README: Document conditions for groups and admins
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2389
diff changeset
315 ### Groups
28fbe960adcf mod_firewall: README: Document conditions for groups and admins
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2389
diff changeset
316
28fbe960adcf mod_firewall: README: Document conditions for groups and admins
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2389
diff changeset
317 Using Prosody's mod\_groups it is possible to define groups of users on the server. You can
28fbe960adcf mod_firewall: README: Document conditions for groups and admins
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2389
diff changeset
318 match based on these groups in firewall rules.
28fbe960adcf mod_firewall: README: Document conditions for groups and admins
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2389
diff changeset
319
2594
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
320 Condition Matches
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
321 ----------------- ----------------------------
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
322 `FROM GROUP` When the stanza is being sent from a member of the named group
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
323 `TO GROUP` When the stanza is being sent to a member of the named group
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
324 `CROSSING GROUPS` When the stanza is being sent between users of different named groups
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
325
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
326 #### CROSSING GROUPS
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
327
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
328 The `CROSSING GROUPS` condition takes a comma-separated list of groups to check. If the
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
329 sender and recipient are not in the same group (only the listed groups are checked), then the
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
330 this condition matches and the stanza is deemed to be crossing between groups.
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
331
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
332 For example, if you had three groups: Engineering, Marketing and Employees. All users are
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
333 members of the 'Employees' group, and the others are for employees of the named department only.
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
334
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
335 To prevent employees in the marketing department from communicating with engineers, you could use
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
336 the following rule:
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
337
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
338 ```
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
339 CROSSING GROUPS: Marketing, Engineering
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
340 BOUNCE=policy-violation (no communication between these groups is allowed!)
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
341 ```
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
342
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
343 This works, even though both the users are in the 'Employees' group, because that group is not listed
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
344 in the condition.
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
345
1e1c929c1aa5 mod_firewall: Add and document CROSSING GROUPS condition
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2576
diff changeset
346 In the above example, a user who is member of both groups is not restricted.
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
347
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
348 #### SENT DIRECTED PRESENCE TO SENDER
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
349
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
350 This condition matches if the recipient of a stanza has previously sent directed presence to the sender of the stanza. This
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
351 is often done in XMPP to exchange presence information with JIDs that are not on your roster, such as MUC rooms.
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
352
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
353 This condition does not take a parameter - end the condition name with a question mark:
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
354
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
355 # Rule to bounce messages from senders not in the roster who haven't been sent directed presence
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
356 NOT IN ROSTER?
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
357 NOT SENT DIRECTED PRESENCE TO SENDER?
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
358 BOUNCE=service-unavailable
2390
28fbe960adcf mod_firewall: README: Document conditions for groups and admins
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2389
diff changeset
359
28fbe960adcf mod_firewall: README: Document conditions for groups and admins
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2389
diff changeset
360 ### Admins
28fbe960adcf mod_firewall: README: Document conditions for groups and admins
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2389
diff changeset
361
28fbe960adcf mod_firewall: README: Document conditions for groups and admins
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2389
diff changeset
362 Prosody allows certain JIDs to be declared as administrators of a host, component or the whole server.
28fbe960adcf mod_firewall: README: Document conditions for groups and admins
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2389
diff changeset
363
2576
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
364 Condition Matches
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
365 ---------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
366 `TO ADMIN` When the recipient of the stanza is admin of the current host
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
367 `FROM ADMIN` When the sender of the stanza is admin of the current host
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
368 `FROM ADMIN OF` When the sender of the stanza is an admin of the named host on the current server
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
369 `TO ADMIN OF` When the recipient of the stanza is an admin of the named host on the current server
2390
28fbe960adcf mod_firewall: README: Document conditions for groups and admins
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2389
diff changeset
370
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
371 ### Time and date
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
372
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
373 #### TIME
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
374
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
375 Matches stanzas sent during certain time periods.
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
376
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
377 Condition Matches
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
378 ----------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
379 TIME When the current server local time is within one of the comma-separated time ranges given
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
380
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
381 TIME: 10pm-6am, 14:00-15:00
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
382 REPLY=Zzzz.
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
383
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
384 #### DAY
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
385
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
386 It is also possible to match only on certain days of the week.
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
387
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
388 Condition Matches
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
389 ----------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
390 DAY When the current day matches one, or falls within a rage, in the given comma-separated list of days
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
391
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
392 Example:
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
393
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
394 DAY: Sat-Sun, Wednesday
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
395 REPLY=Sorry, I'm out enjoying life!
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
396
2102
2c225b4b93d2 mod_firewall: README: Add note about time functions using server's local time
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2096
diff changeset
397 All times and dates are handled in the server's local time.
2c225b4b93d2 mod_firewall: README: Add note about time functions using server's local time
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2096
diff changeset
398
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
399 ### Rate-limiting
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
400
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
401 It is possible to selectively rate-limit stanzas, and use rules to
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
402 decide what to do with stanzas when over the limit.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
403
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
404 First, you must define any rate limits that you are going to use in your
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
405 script. Here we create a limiter called 'normal' that will allow 2
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
406 stanzas per second, and then we define a rule to bounce messages when
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
407 over this limit. Note that the `RATE` definition is not part of a rule
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
408 (multiple rules can share the same limiter).
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
409
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
410 %RATE normal: 2 (burst 3)
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
411
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
412 KIND: message
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
413 LIMIT: normal
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
414 BOUNCE=policy-violation (Sending too fast!)
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
415
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
416 The 'burst' parameter on the rate limit allows you to spread the limit
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
417 check over a given time period. For example the definition shown above
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
418 will allow the limit to be temporarily surpassed, as long as it is
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
419 within the limit after 3 seconds. You will almost always want to specify
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
420 a burst factor.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
421
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
422 Both the rate and the burst can be fractional values. For example a rate
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
423 of 0.1 means only one event is allowed every 10 seconds.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
424
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
425 The LIMIT condition actually does two things; first it counts against
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
426 the given limiter, and then it checks to see if the limiter over its
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
427 limit yet. If it is, the condition matches, otherwise it will not.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
428
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
429 Condition Matches
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
430 ----------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
431 `LIMIT` When the named limit is 'used up'. Using this condition automatically counts against that limit.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
432
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
433 **Note:** Reloading mod\_firewall resets the current state of any
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
434 limiters.
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
435
2369
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
436 #### Dynamic limits
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
437
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
438 Sometimes you may want to have multiple throttles in a single condition, using some property of the session or stanza
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
439 to determine which throttle to use. For example, you might have a limit for incoming stanzas, but you want to limit by
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
440 sending JID, instead of all incoming stanzas sharing the same limit.
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
441
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
442 You can use the 'on' keyword for this, like so:
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
443
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
444 LIMIT: normal on EXPRESSION
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
445
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
446 For more information on expressions, see the section later in this document.
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
447
2370
5fe483b73fd2 mod_firewall: Rate limiting: Document 'entries' and add option to allow overflowing when full
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2369
diff changeset
448 Each value of 'EXPRESSION' has to be tracked individually in a table, which uses a small amount of memory. To prevent
5fe483b73fd2 mod_firewall: Rate limiting: Document 'entries' and add option to allow overflowing when full
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2369
diff changeset
449 memory exhaustion, the number of tracked values is limited to 1000 by default. You can override this by setting the
5fe483b73fd2 mod_firewall: Rate limiting: Document 'entries' and add option to allow overflowing when full
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2369
diff changeset
450 maximum number of table entries when you define the rate:
5fe483b73fd2 mod_firewall: Rate limiting: Document 'entries' and add option to allow overflowing when full
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2369
diff changeset
451
5fe483b73fd2 mod_firewall: Rate limiting: Document 'entries' and add option to allow overflowing when full
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2369
diff changeset
452 %RATE normal: 2 (burst 3) (entries 4096)
5fe483b73fd2 mod_firewall: Rate limiting: Document 'entries' and add option to allow overflowing when full
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2369
diff changeset
453
5fe483b73fd2 mod_firewall: Rate limiting: Document 'entries' and add option to allow overflowing when full
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2369
diff changeset
454 Old values are automatically removed from the tracking table. However if the tracking table becomes full, new entries
5fe483b73fd2 mod_firewall: Rate limiting: Document 'entries' and add option to allow overflowing when full
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2369
diff changeset
455 will be rejected - it will behave as if the rate limit was reached, even for values that have not been seen before. Since
5fe483b73fd2 mod_firewall: Rate limiting: Document 'entries' and add option to allow overflowing when full
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2369
diff changeset
456 this opens up a potential denial of service (innocent users may be affected if malicious users can fill up the tracking
5fe483b73fd2 mod_firewall: Rate limiting: Document 'entries' and add option to allow overflowing when full
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2369
diff changeset
457 table within the limit period). You can choose to instead "fail open", and allow the rate limit to be temporarily bypassed
5fe483b73fd2 mod_firewall: Rate limiting: Document 'entries' and add option to allow overflowing when full
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2369
diff changeset
458 when the table is full. To choose this behaviour, add `(allow overflow)` to the RATE definition.
5fe483b73fd2 mod_firewall: Rate limiting: Document 'entries' and add option to allow overflowing when full
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2369
diff changeset
459
2108
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
460 ### Session marking
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
461
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
462 It is possible to 'mark' sessions (see the MARK_ORIGIN action below). To match stanzas from marked sessions, use the
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
463 `ORIGIN_MARKED` condition.
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
464
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
465 Condition Description
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
466 ------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
467 ORIGIN MARKED: markname Matches if the origin has been marked with 'markname'.
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
468 ORIGIN MARKED: markname (Xs) Matches if the origin has been marked with 'markname' within the past X seconds.
2108
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
469
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
470 Example usage:
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
471
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
472 # This rule drops messages from sessions that have been marked as spammers in the past hour
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
473 ORIGIN MARKED: spammer (3600s)
2108
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
474 DROP.
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
475
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
476 # This rule marks the origin session as a spammer if they send a message to a honeypot JID
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
477 KIND: message
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
478 TO: honeypot@example.com
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
479 MARK ORIGIN=spammer
2108
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
480
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
481 Actions
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
482 -------
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
483
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
484 Actions come after all conditions in a rule block. There must be at
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
485 least one action, though conditions are optional.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
486
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
487 An action without parameters ends with a full-stop/period ('.'), and one
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
488 with parameters uses an equals sign ('='):
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
489
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
490 # An action with no parameters:
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
491 DROP.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
492
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
493 # An action with a parameter:
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
494 REPLY=Hello, this is a reply.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
495
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
496 ### Route modification
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
497
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
498 The most common actions modify the stanza's route in some way. Currently
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
499 the first matching rule to do so will halt further processing of actions
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
500 and rules (this may change in the future).
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
501
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
502 Action Description
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
503 ----------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2559
99b32f77f00d mod_firewall: Document PASS, RETURN and DEFAULT
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2545
diff changeset
504 `PASS.` Stop executing actions and rules on this stanza, and let it through this chain and any calling chains.
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
505 `DROP.` Stop executing actions and rules on this stanza, and discard it.
2559
99b32f77f00d mod_firewall: Document PASS, RETURN and DEFAULT
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2545
diff changeset
506 `DEFAULT.` Stop executing actions and rules on this stanza, prevent any other scripts/modules from handling it, to trigger the appropriate default "unhandled stanza" behaviour. Do not use in custom chains (it is treated as PASS).
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
507 `REDIRECT=jid` Redirect the stanza to the given JID.
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
508 `REPLY=text` Reply to the stanza (assumed to be a message) with the given text.
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
509 `BOUNCE.` Bounce the stanza with the default error (usually service-unavailable)
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
510 `BOUNCE=error` Bounce the stanza with the given error (MUST be a defined XMPP stanza error, see [RFC6120](http://xmpp.org/rfcs/rfc6120.html#stanzas-error-conditions).
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
511 `BOUNCE=error (text)` As above, but include the supplied human-readable text with a description of the error
2092
f5d78bc016a6 mod_firewall: README: Add warning about COPY action's ability to cause loops (thanks Ge0rG)
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2047
diff changeset
512 `COPY=jid` Make a copy of the stanza and send the copy to the specified JID. The copied stanza flows through Prosody's routing code, and as such is affected by firewall rules. Be careful to avoid loops.
2576
95b79d515a65 mod_firewall: README: Document TO/FROM ADMIN, FORWARD, TO SELF and TO FULL JID
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2559
diff changeset
513 `FORWARD=jid` Forward a copy of the stanza to the given JID (using XEP-0297). The stanza will be sent from the current host's JID.
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
514
2095
3b4a6d255d7a mod_firewall: README: Add note about BOUNCE and error stanzas/iq results
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2093
diff changeset
515 **Note:** It is incorrect behaviour to reply to an 'error' stanza with another error, so BOUNCE will simply act the same as 'DROP' for stanzas that should not be bounced (error stanzas and iq results).
3b4a6d255d7a mod_firewall: README: Add note about BOUNCE and error stanzas/iq results
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2093
diff changeset
516
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
517 ### Stanza modification
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
518
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
519 These actions make it possible to modify the content and structure of a
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
520 stanza.
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
521
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
522 Action Description
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
523 ------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
524 `STRIP=name` Remove any child elements with the given name in the default namespace
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
525 `STRIP=name namespace` Remove any child elements with the given name and the given namespace
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
526 `INJECT=xml` Inject the given XML into the stanza as a child element
1782
29f3d6b7ad16 Import wiki pages
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
527
2108
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
528 ### Sessions
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
529
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
530 It is possible to mark sessions, and then use these marks to match rules later on.
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
531
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
532 Action Description
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
533 ------------------------ --------------------------------------------------------------------------
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
534 `MARK ORIGIN=mark` Marks the originating session with the given flag.
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
535 `UNMARK ORIGIN=mark` Removes the given mark from the origin session (if it is set).
2108
573fe9825fba mod_firewall: README: Document session marking
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2105
diff changeset
536
2114
ce3dd93f30d9 mod_firewall: README: Note about marks applying to sessions, not JIDs
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2111
diff changeset
537 **Note:** Marks apply to sessions, not JIDs. E.g. if marking in a rule that matches a stanza received
ce3dd93f30d9 mod_firewall: README: Note about marks applying to sessions, not JIDs
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2111
diff changeset
538 over s2s, it is the s2s session that is marked.
ce3dd93f30d9 mod_firewall: README: Note about marks applying to sessions, not JIDs
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2111
diff changeset
539
ce3dd93f30d9 mod_firewall: README: Note about marks applying to sessions, not JIDs
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2111
diff changeset
540 It is possible to have multiple marks on an origin at any given time.
ce3dd93f30d9 mod_firewall: README: Note about marks applying to sessions, not JIDs
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2111
diff changeset
541
1803
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
542 ### Informational
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
543
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
544 Action Description
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
545 --------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4d73a1a6ba68 Convert all wiki pages to Markdown
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 1782
diff changeset
546 `LOG=message` Logs the given message to Prosody's log file. Optionally prefix it with a log level in square brackets, e.g. `[debug]`
2093
7b9520479e99 mod_firewall: README: Document LOG's ability to take meta expressions
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2092
diff changeset
547
7b9520479e99 mod_firewall: README: Document LOG's ability to take meta expressions
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2092
diff changeset
548 You can include expressions in log messages, using `$(...)` syntax. For example, to log the stanza that matched the rule, you can use $(stanza),
7b9520479e99 mod_firewall: README: Document LOG's ability to take meta expressions
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2092
diff changeset
549 or to log just the top tag of the stanza, use $(stanza:top_tag()).
7b9520479e99 mod_firewall: README: Document LOG's ability to take meta expressions
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2092
diff changeset
550
7b9520479e99 mod_firewall: README: Document LOG's ability to take meta expressions
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2092
diff changeset
551 Example:
7b9520479e99 mod_firewall: README: Document LOG's ability to take meta expressions
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2092
diff changeset
552
7b9520479e99 mod_firewall: README: Document LOG's ability to take meta expressions
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2092
diff changeset
553 # Log all stanzas to user@example.com:
7b9520479e99 mod_firewall: README: Document LOG's ability to take meta expressions
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2092
diff changeset
554 TO: user@example.com
7b9520479e99 mod_firewall: README: Document LOG's ability to take meta expressions
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2092
diff changeset
555 LOG=[debug] User received: $(stanza)
7b9520479e99 mod_firewall: README: Document LOG's ability to take meta expressions
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2092
diff changeset
556
2369
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
557 More info about expressions can be found below.
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
558
2096
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
559 Chains
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
560 ------
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
561
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
562 Rules are grouped into "chains", which are injected at particular points in Prosody's routing code.
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
563
2559
99b32f77f00d mod_firewall: Document PASS, RETURN and DEFAULT
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2545
diff changeset
564 Available built-in chains are:
2096
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
565
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
566 Chain Description
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
567 -------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
568 deliver Applies to stanzas delivered to local recipients (regardless of the stanza's origin)
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
569 deliver_remote Applies to stanzas delivered to remote recipients (just before they leave the local server)
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
570 preroute Applies to incoming stanzas from local users, before any routing rules are applied
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
571
2111
4e434abaf8fc mod_firewall: README: Improve chain documentation
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2110
diff changeset
572 A chain is begun by a line `::name` where 'name' is the name of the chain you want the following rules to be
4e434abaf8fc mod_firewall: README: Improve chain documentation
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2110
diff changeset
573 inserted into. If no chain is specified, rules are put into the 'deliver' chain.
4e434abaf8fc mod_firewall: README: Improve chain documentation
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2110
diff changeset
574
4e434abaf8fc mod_firewall: README: Improve chain documentation
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2110
diff changeset
575 It is possible to create custom chains (useful with the JUMP_CHAIN action described below). User-created
4e434abaf8fc mod_firewall: README: Improve chain documentation
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2110
diff changeset
576 chains must begin with "user/", e.g. "user/spam_filtering".
2096
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
577
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
578 Example of chain use:
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
579
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
580 # example.com's firewall script
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
581
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
582 # This line is optional, because 'deliver' is the default chain anyway:
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
583 ::deliver
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
584
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
585 # This rule matches any stanzas delivered to our local user bob:
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
586 TO: bob@example.com
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
587 DROP.
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
588
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
589 # Oops! This rule will never match, because alice is not a local user,
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
590 # and only stanzas to local users go through the 'deliver' chain:
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
591 TO: alice@remote.example.com
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
592 DROP.
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
593
2104
384fb28452b9 mod_firewall: README: Improve chain usage example comments
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2103
diff changeset
594 # Create a 'preroute' chain of rules (matched for incoming stanzas from local clients):
2096
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
595 ::preroute
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
596 # These rules are matched for outgoing stanzas from local clients
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
597
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
598 # This will match any stanzas sent to alice from a local user:
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
599 TO: alice@remote.example.com
b75d29a162cd mod_firewall: README: Document chains
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2095
diff changeset
600 DROP.
2105
f2d5aa789646 mod_firewall: README: Document JUMP_CHAIN
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2104
diff changeset
601
f2d5aa789646 mod_firewall: README: Document JUMP_CHAIN
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2104
diff changeset
602 Action Description
f2d5aa789646 mod_firewall: README: Document JUMP_CHAIN
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2104
diff changeset
603 ------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
604 `JUMP CHAIN=name` Switches chains, and passes the stanza through the rules in chain 'name'. If the new chain causes the stanza to be dropped/redirected, the current chain halts further processing.
2559
99b32f77f00d mod_firewall: Document PASS, RETURN and DEFAULT
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2545
diff changeset
605 `RETURN.` Stops executing the current chain and returns to the parent chain. For built-in chains, equivalent to PASS. RETURN is implicit at the end of every chain.
2369
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
606
2389
a753b21968c5 mod_firewall: README: Clarify that it's possible to jump to chains defined outside of the current file
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2388
diff changeset
607 It is possible to jump to chains defined by other scripts and modules.
a753b21968c5 mod_firewall: README: Clarify that it's possible to jump to chains defined outside of the current file
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2388
diff changeset
608
2369
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
609 Expressions
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
610 -----------
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
611
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
612 Some conditions and actions in rules support "expressions" in their parameters (their documentation will indicate if this is the case). Most parameters
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
613 are static once the firewall script is loaded and compiled internally, however parameters that allow expressions can be dynamically calculated when a
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
614 rule is being run.
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
615
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
616 There are two kinds of expression that you can use: stanza expressions, and code expressions.
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
617
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
618 ### Stanza expressions
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
619
2369
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
620 Stanza expressions are of the form `$<...>`, where `...` is a stanza path. For syntax of stanza paths, see the documentation for the 'INSPECT' condition
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
621 above.
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
622
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
623 Example:
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
624
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
625 LOG=Matched a stanza from $<@from> to $<@to>
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
626
2540
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
627 There are built in functions which can be applied to the output of a stanza expression, by appending the pipe ('|') operator, followed by the function
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
628 name. These functions are:
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
629
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
630 Function Description
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
631 ------------ ---------------------------------------
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
632 bare Given a JID, strip any resource
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
633 node Return the node ('user part') of a JID
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
634 host Return the host ('domain') part of a JID
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
635 resource Return the resource part of a JID
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
636
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
637 For example, to apply a rate limit to stanzas per sender domain:
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
638
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
639 LIMIT normal on $<@from|domain>
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
640
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
641 If the path does not match (e.g. the element isn't found, or the attribute doesn't exist) or any of the functions fail to produce an output (e.g. an invalid
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
642 JID was passed to a function that only handles valid JIDs) the expression will return the text `<undefined>`. You can override this by ending the expression
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
643 with a double pipe ('||') followed by a quoted string to use as a default instead. E.g. to default to the string "normal" when there is no 'type' attribute:
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
644
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
645 LOG=Stanza type is $<@type||"normal">
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
646
d637bc0ac604 mod_firewall: Update README for latest changes
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2410
diff changeset
647 ### Code expressions
2369
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
648
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
649 Code expressions use `$(...)` syntax. Code expressions are powerful, and allow unconstrained access to Prosody's internal environment. Therefore
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
650 code expressions are typically for advanced use-cases only. You may want to refer to Prosody's [developer documentation](https://prosody.im/doc/developers)
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
651 for more information. In particular, within code expressions you may access the 'session' object, which is the session object of the origin of the stanza,
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
652 and the 'stanza' object, which is the stanza being considered within the current rule. Whatever value the expression returns will be converted to a string.
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
653
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
654 Example to limit stanzas per session type:
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
655
2fb11d34087e mod_firewall: README: Update for LIMIT 'on' and document expression syntax
Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
parents: 2360
diff changeset
656 LIMIT: normal on $(session.type)