annotate mod_rest/README.markdown @ 5909:070b0db6c4a0

mod_http_upload_external: Add link to Rust implementation (Thanks Luna)
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
date Sat, 18 May 2024 14:16:49 +0200
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children
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1 ---
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2 labels:
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3 - 'Stage-Alpha'
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4 summary: RESTful XMPP API
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5 rockspec:
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6 build:
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7 modules:
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8 mod_rest.jsonmap: jsonmap.lib.lua
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9 copy_directories:
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10 - example
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11 - res
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12 ---
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13
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14 # Introduction
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15
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16 This is yet another RESTful API for sending and receiving stanzas via
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17 Prosody. It can be used to build bots and components implemented as HTTP
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18 services. It is the spiritual successor to [mod_post_msg] and absorbs
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19 use cases from [mod_http_rest] and [mod_component_http] and other such
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20 modules floating around the Internet.
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21
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22 # Usage
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23
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24 You make a choice: install via VirtualHosts or as a Component. User authentication can
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25 be used when installed via VirtualHost, and OAuth2 can be used for either.
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26
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27 ## On VirtualHosts
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28
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29 This enables rest on the VirtualHost domain, enabling user authentication to secure
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30 the endpoint. Make sure that the modules_enabled section is immediately below the
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31 VirtualHost entry so that it's not under any Component sections. EG:
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32
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33 ```lua
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34 VirtualHost "chat.example.com"
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35 modules_enabled = {"rest"}
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36 ```
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37
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38 ## As a Component
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39
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40 If you install this as a component, you won't be able to use user authentication above,
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41 and must use OAuth2 authentication outlined below.
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42
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43 ``` {.lua}
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44 Component "chat.example.com" "rest"
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45 component_secret = "dmVyeSBzZWNyZXQgdG9rZW4K"
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46 modules_enabled = {"http_oauth2"}
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47 ```
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48
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49 ## User authentication
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50
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51 To enable user authentication, edit the "admins = { }" section in prosody.cfg.lua, EG:
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52
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53 ```lua
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54 admins = { "admin@chat.example.com" }
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55 ```
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56
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57 To set up the admin user account:
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58
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59 ```lua
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60 prosodyctl adduser admin@chat.example.com
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61 ```
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62
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63 and lastly, drop the "@host" from the username in your http queries, EG:
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64
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65 ```lua
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66 curl \
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67 https://chat.example.com:5281/rest/version/chat.example.com \
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68 -k \
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69 --user admin \
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70 -H 'Accept: application/json'
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71 ```
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72
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73 ## OAuth2
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74
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75 [mod_http_oauth2] can be used to grant bearer tokens which are accepted
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76 by mod_rest. Tokens can be passed to `curl` like `--oauth2-bearer
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77 dmVyeSBzZWNyZXQgdG9rZW4K` instead of using `--user`.
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78
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79 ## Sending stanzas
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80
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81 The API endpoint becomes available at the path `/rest`, so the full URL
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82 will be something like `https://conference.chat.example.com:5281/rest`.
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83
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84 To try it, simply `curl` an XML stanza payload:
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85
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86 ``` {.sh}
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87 curl https://prosody.example:5281/rest \
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88 --user username \
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89 -H 'Content-Type: application/xmpp+xml' \
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90 --data-binary '<message type="chat" to="user@example.org">
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91 <body>Hello!</body>
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92 </message>'
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93 ```
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94
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95 or a JSON payload:
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96
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97 ``` {.sh}
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98 curl https://prosody.example:5281/rest \
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99 --user username \
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100 -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
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101 --data-binary '{
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102 "body" : "Hello!",
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103 "kind" : "message",
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104 "to" : "user@example.org",
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105 "type" : "chat"
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106 }'
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107 ```
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108
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109 The `Content-Type` header is important!
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110
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111 ### Parameters in path
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112
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113 New alternative format with the parameters `kind`, `type`, and `to`
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114 embedded in the path:
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115
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116 ```
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117 curl https://prosody.example:5281/rest/message/chat/john@example.com \
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118 --user username \
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119 -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
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120 --data-binary 'Hello John!'
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121 ```
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122
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123 ### Replies
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124
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125 A POST containing an `<iq>` stanza automatically wait for the reply,
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126 long-polling style.
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127
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128 ``` {.sh}
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129 curl https://prosody.example:5281/rest \
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130 --user username \
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131 -H 'Content-Type: application/xmpp+xml' \
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132 --data-binary '<iq type="get" to="example.net">
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133 <ping xmlns="urn:xmpp:ping"/>
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134 </iq>'
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135 ```
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136
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137 Replies to other kinds of stanzas that are generated by the same Prosody
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138 instance *MAY* be returned in the HTTP response. Replies from other
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139 entities (connected clients or remote servers) will not be returned, but
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140 can be forwarded via the callback API described in the next section.
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141
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142 ### Simple info queries
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143
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144 A subset of IQ stanzas can be sent as simple GET requests
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145
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146 ```
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147 curl https://prosody.example:5281/rest/version/example.com \
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148 --user username \
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149 -H 'Accept: application/json'
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150 ```
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151
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152 The supported queries are
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153
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154 - `archive`
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155 - `disco`
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156 - `extdisco`
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157 - `items`
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158 - `lastactivity`
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159 - `oob`
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160 - `payload`
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161 - `ping`
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162 - `stats`
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163 - `version`
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164
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165 ## Receiving stanzas
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166
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167 TL;DR: Set this webhook callback URL, get XML `POST`-ed there.
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168
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169 ``` {.lua}
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170 Component "rest.example.net" "rest"
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171 rest_callback_url = "http://my-api.example:9999/stanzas"
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172 ```
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173
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174 The callback URL supports a few variables from the stanza being sent,
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175 namely `{kind}` (e.g. message, presence, iq or meta) and ones
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176 corresponding to stanza attributes: `{type}`, `{to}` and `{from}`.
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177
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178 The preferred format can be indicated via the Accept header in response
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179 to an OPTIONS probe that mod_rest does on startup, or by configuring:
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180
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181 ``` {.lua}
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182 rest_callback_content_type = "application/json"
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183 ```
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184
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185 Example callback looks like:
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186
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187 ``` {.xml}
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188 POST /stanzas HTTP/1.1
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189 Content-Type: application/xmpp+xml
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190 Content-Length: 102
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191
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192 <message to="bot@rest.example.net" from="user@example.com" type="chat">
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193 <body>Hello</body>
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194 </message>
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195 ```
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196
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197 or as JSON:
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198
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199 ``` {.json}
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200 POST /stanzas HTTP/1.1
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201 Content-Type: application/json
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202 Content-Length: 133
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203
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204 {
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205 "body" : "Hello",
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206 "from" : "user@example.com",
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207 "kind" : "message",
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208 "to" : "bot@rest.example.net",
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209 "type" : "chat"
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210 }
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211 ```
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212
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213 ### Which stanzas
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214
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215 The set of stanzas routed to the callback is determined by these two
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216 settings:
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217
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218 `rest_callback_stanzas`
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219 : The stanza kinds to handle, defaults to `{ "message", "presence", "iq" }`
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220
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221 `rest_callback_events`
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222 : For the selected stanza kinds, which events to handle. When loaded
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223 on a Component, this defaults to `{ "bare", "full", "host" }`, while on
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224 a VirtualHost the default is `{ "host" }`.
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225
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226 Events correspond to which form of address was used in the `to`
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227 attribute of the stanza.
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228
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229 bare
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230 : `localpart@hostpart`
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231
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232 full
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233 : `localpart@hostpart/resourcepart`
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234
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235 host
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236 : `hostpart`
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237
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238 The following example would handle only stanzas like `<message
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239 to="anything@hello.example"/>`
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240
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241 ```lua
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242 Component "hello.example" "rest"
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243 rest_callback_url = "http://hello.internal.example:9003/api"
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244 rest_callback_stanzas = { "message" }
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245 rest_callback_events = { "bare" }
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246 ```
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247
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248 ### Replying
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249
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250 To accept the stanza without returning a reply, respond with HTTP status
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251 code `202` or `204`.
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252
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253 HTTP status codes in the `4xx` and `5xx` range are mapped to an
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254 appropriate stanza error.
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255
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256 For full control over the response, set the `Content-Type` header to
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257 `application/xmpp+xml` and return an XMPP stanza as an XML snippet.
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258
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259 ``` {.xml}
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260 HTTP/1.1 200 Ok
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261 Content-Type: application/xmpp+xml
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262
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263 <message type="chat">
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264 <body>Yes, this is bot</body>
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265 </message>
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266 ```
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267
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268 ## Payload format
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269
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270 ### JSON
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271
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272 ``` {.json}
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273 {
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274 "body" : "Hello!",
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275 "kind" : "message",
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276 "type" : "chat"
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277 }
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278 ```
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279
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280 Further JSON object keys as follows:
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281
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282 #### Messages
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283
3827
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284 `kind`
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285 : `"message"`
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286
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287 `type`
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288 : Commonly `"chat"` for 1-to-1 messages and `"groupchat"` for group
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289 chat messages. Others include `"normal"`, `"headline"` and
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290 `"error"`.
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291
3826
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292 `body`
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293 : Human-readable message text.
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294
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295 `subject`
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296 : Message subject or MUC topic.
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297
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298 `html`
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299 : HTML.
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300
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301 `oob_url`
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302 : URL of an out-of-band resource, often used for images.
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303
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304 #### Presence
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305
3827
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306 `kind`
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307 : `"presence"`
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308
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309 `type`
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310 : Empty for online or `"unavailable"` for offline.
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311
3826
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312 `show`
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313 : [Online
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314 status](https://xmpp.org/rfcs/rfc6121.html#presence-syntax-children-show),
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315 `away`, `dnd` etc.
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316
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317 `status`
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318 : Human-readable status message.
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319
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320 #### Info-Queries
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321
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322 Only one type of payload can be included in an `iq`.
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323
3827
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324 `kind`
7d909976ca88 mod_rest: Describe kind and type fields
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325 : `"iq"`
7d909976ca88 mod_rest: Describe kind and type fields
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
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326
7d909976ca88 mod_rest: Describe kind and type fields
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327 `type`
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328 : `"get"` or `"set"` for queries, `"response"` or `"error"` for
7d909976ca88 mod_rest: Describe kind and type fields
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diff changeset
329 replies.
7d909976ca88 mod_rest: Describe kind and type fields
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330
3826
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331 `ping`
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332 : Send a ping. Get a pong. Maybe.
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333
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334 `disco`
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335 : Retrieve service discovery information about an entity.
3813
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336
3828
a8aa11cc351d mod_rest: And the disco#items mapping
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337 `items`
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338 : Discover list of items (other services, groupchats etc).
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339
3813
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340 ### XML
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341
3800
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342 ``` {.xml}
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343 <message type="" id="" to="" from="" xml:lang="">
cfa00eea896f mod_rest: Add some text about the payload format
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
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diff changeset
344 ...
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345 </message>
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346 ```
cfa00eea896f mod_rest: Add some text about the payload format
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347
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348 An XML declaration (`<?xml?>`) **MUST NOT** be included.
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349
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350 The payload MUST contain one (1) `message`, `presence` or `iq` stanza.
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351
3801
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diff changeset
352 The stanzas MUST NOT have an `xmlns` attribute, and the default/empty
d59fb4dcf100 mod_rest: Verify that @xmlns is left empty
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3800
diff changeset
353 namespace is treated as `jabber:client`.
d59fb4dcf100 mod_rest: Verify that @xmlns is left empty
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354
3808
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355 # Examples
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356
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diff changeset
357 ## Python / Flask
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358
3820
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diff changeset
359 Simple echo bot that responds to messages as XML:
3808
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diff changeset
360
3813
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
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diff changeset
361 ``` {.python}
3808
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diff changeset
362 from flask import Flask, Response, request
02164f8aebac mod_rest: Add an example Flask thing
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3802
diff changeset
363 import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
02164f8aebac mod_rest: Add an example Flask thing
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3802
diff changeset
364
3809
a70f5a6c7f01 mod_rest: Apply Python source formatting on example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3808
diff changeset
365 app = Flask("echobot")
a70f5a6c7f01 mod_rest: Apply Python source formatting on example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3808
diff changeset
366
3808
02164f8aebac mod_rest: Add an example Flask thing
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3802
diff changeset
367
02164f8aebac mod_rest: Add an example Flask thing
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3802
diff changeset
368 @app.before_request
02164f8aebac mod_rest: Add an example Flask thing
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
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diff changeset
369 def parse():
02164f8aebac mod_rest: Add an example Flask thing
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3802
diff changeset
370 request.stanza = ET.fromstring(request.data)
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3802
diff changeset
371
3809
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3808
diff changeset
372
a70f5a6c7f01 mod_rest: Apply Python source formatting on example
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parents: 3808
diff changeset
373 @app.route("/", methods=["POST"])
3808
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diff changeset
374 def hello():
3809
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3808
diff changeset
375 if request.stanza.tag == "message":
a70f5a6c7f01 mod_rest: Apply Python source formatting on example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3808
diff changeset
376 return Response(
a70f5a6c7f01 mod_rest: Apply Python source formatting on example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3808
diff changeset
377 "<message><body>Yes this is bot</body></message>",
a70f5a6c7f01 mod_rest: Apply Python source formatting on example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3808
diff changeset
378 content_type="application/xmpp+xml",
a70f5a6c7f01 mod_rest: Apply Python source formatting on example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3808
diff changeset
379 )
3808
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3802
diff changeset
380
3809
a70f5a6c7f01 mod_rest: Apply Python source formatting on example
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parents: 3808
diff changeset
381 return Response(status=501)
3808
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parents: 3802
diff changeset
382
3809
a70f5a6c7f01 mod_rest: Apply Python source formatting on example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3808
diff changeset
383
a70f5a6c7f01 mod_rest: Apply Python source formatting on example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3808
diff changeset
384 if __name__ == "__main__":
3808
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
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diff changeset
385 app.run()
02164f8aebac mod_rest: Add an example Flask thing
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3802
diff changeset
386 ```
02164f8aebac mod_rest: Add an example Flask thing
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3802
diff changeset
387
3820
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
388 And a JSON variant:
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
389
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
390 ``` {.python}
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
391 from flask import Flask, Response, request, jsonify
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
392
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
393 app = Flask("echobot")
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
394
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
395
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
396 @app.route("/", methods=["POST"])
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
397 def hello():
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
398 print(request.data)
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
399 if request.is_json:
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
400 data = request.get_json()
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
401 if data["kind"] == "message":
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
402 return jsonify({"body": "hello"})
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
403
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
404 return Response(status=501)
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
405
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
406
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
407 if __name__ == "__main__":
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
408 app.run()
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
409 ```
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
410
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
411 Remember to set `rest_callback_content_type = "application/json"` for
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
412 this to work.
d3757e089433 mod_rest: Add a JSON callback example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3813
diff changeset
413
3857
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
414 # JSON mapping
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
415
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
416 This section describes the JSON mapping. It can't represent any possible
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
417 stanza, for full flexibility use the XML mode.
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
418
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
419 ## Stanza basics
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
420
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
421 `kind`
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
422 : String representing the kind of stanza, one of `"message"`,
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
423 `"presence"` or `"iq"`.
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
424
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425 `type`
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426 : String with the type of stanza, appropriate values vary depending on
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parents: 3828
diff changeset
427 `kind`, see [RFC 6121]. E.g.`"chat"` for *message* stanzas etc.
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
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parents: 3828
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428
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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429 `to`
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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430 : String containing the XMPP Address of the destination / recipient of
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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431 the stanza.
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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432
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
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diff changeset
433 `from`
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434 : String containing the XMPP Address of the sender the stanza.
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435
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
436 `id`
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437 : String with a reasonably unique identifier for the stanza.
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parents: 3828
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438
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439 ## Basic Payloads
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440
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441 ### Messages
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parents: 3828
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442
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443 `body`
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parents: 3828
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444 : String, human readable text message.
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
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parents: 3828
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445
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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446 `subject`
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
447 : String, human readable summary equivalent to an email subject or the
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
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parents: 3828
diff changeset
448 chat room topic in a `type:groupchat` message.
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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449
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
450 ### Presence
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
451
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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452 `show`
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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453 : String representing availability, e.g. `"away"`, `"dnd"`. No value
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parents: 3828
diff changeset
454 means a normal online status. See [RFC 6121] for the full list.
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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455
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
456 `status`
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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457 : String with a human readable text message describing availability.
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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458
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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459 ## More payloads
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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460
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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461 ### Messages
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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462
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463 `state`
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
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464 : String with current chat state, e.g. `"active"` (default) and
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
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parents: 3828
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465 `"composing"` (typing).
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parents: 3828
diff changeset
466
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467 `html`
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diff changeset
468 : String with HTML allowing rich formatting. **MUST** be contained in a
3857
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parents: 3828
diff changeset
469 `<body>` element.
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
470
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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471 `oob_url`
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
472 : String with an URL of an external resource.
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
473
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
474 ### Presence
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
475
4936
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parents: 4923
diff changeset
476 `muc`
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parents: 4923
diff changeset
477 : Object with [MUC][XEP-0045] related properties.
3857
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parents: 3828
diff changeset
478
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
479 ### IQ
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
480
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
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481 `ping`
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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482 : Boolean, a simple ping query. "Pongs" have only basic fields
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
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parents: 3828
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483 presents.
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
484
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
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diff changeset
485 `version`
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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486 : Map with `name`, `version` fields, and optionally an `os` field, to
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
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parents: 3828
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487 describe the software.
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
488
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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489 #### Service Discovery
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
490
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
491 `disco`
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
492
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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493 : Boolean `true` in a `kind:iq` `type:get` for a service discovery
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
494 query.
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
495
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
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496 Responses have a map containing an array of available features in
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parents: 3828
diff changeset
497 the `features` key and an array of "identities" in the `identities`
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
498 key. Each identity has a `category` and `type` field as well as an
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
499 optional `name` field. See [XEP-0030] for further details.
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
500
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
501 `items`
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
502 : Boolean `true` in a `kind:iq` `type:get` for a service discovery
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
503 items list query. The response contain an array of items like
8752e5b5dd08 mod_rest/README: Add a section describing the JSON mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
504 `{"jid":"xmpp.address.here","name":"Description of item"}`.
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3828
diff changeset
505
3953
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parents: 3946
diff changeset
506 `extensions`
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3946
diff changeset
507 : Map of extended feature discovery (see [XEP-0128]) data with
2c6d5734ae04 mod_rest: Add JSON mapping of XEP-0128: Service Discovery Extensions
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3946
diff changeset
508 `FORM_DATA` fields as the keys pointing at maps with the rest of the
2c6d5734ae04 mod_rest: Add JSON mapping of XEP-0128: Service Discovery Extensions
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3946
diff changeset
509 data.
2c6d5734ae04 mod_rest: Add JSON mapping of XEP-0128: Service Discovery Extensions
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3946
diff changeset
510
3890
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
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parents: 3857
diff changeset
511 #### Ad-Hoc Commands
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
512
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
513 Used to execute arbitrary commands on supporting entities.
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
514
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
515 `command`
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
516
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
517 : String representing the command `node` or Map with the following
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
518 possible fields:
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
519
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
520 `node`
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
521 : Required string with node from disco\#items query for the
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
522 command to execute.
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
523
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
524 `action`
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
525 : Optional enum string defaulting to `"execute"`. Multi-step
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
526 commands may involve `"next"`, `"prev"`, `"complete"` or
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
527 `"cancel"`.
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
528
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
529 `actions`
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Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
530 : Set (map of strings to `true`) with available actions to proceed
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
531 with in multi-step commands.
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
532
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
533 `status`
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
534 : String describing the status of the command, normally
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
535 `"executing"`.
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
536
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
537 `sessionid`
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
538 : Random session ID issued by the responder to identify the
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
539 session in multi-step commands.
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
540
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
541 `note`
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
542 : Map with `"type"` and `"text"` fields that carry simple result
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
543 information.
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
544
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
545 `form`
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
546 : Data form with description of expected input and data types in
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
547 the next step of multi-step commands. **TODO** document format.
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
548
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
549 `data`
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
550 : Map with only the data for result dataforms. Fields may be
4506
508cb880b163 mod_rest: Fix typos [codespell]
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 4478
diff changeset
551 strings or arrays of strings.
3890
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
552
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
553 ##### Example
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
554
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
555 Discovering commands:
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
556
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
557 ``` {.json}
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
558 {
3946
2a5b42e4db07 mod_rest/README: Fix adhoc example
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3890
diff changeset
559 "items" : {
3890
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
560 "node" : "http://jabber.org/protocol/commands"
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
561 },
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
562 "id" : "8iN9hwdAAcfTBchm",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
563 "kind" : "iq",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
564 "to" : "example.com",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
565 "type" : "get"
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
566 }
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
567 ```
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
568
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
569 Response:
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
570
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
571 ``` {.json}
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
572 {
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
573 "from" : "example.com",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
574 "id" : "8iN9hwdAAcfTBchm",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
575 "items" : [
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
576 {
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
577 "jid" : "example.com",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
578 "name" : "Get uptime",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
579 "node" : "uptime"
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
580 }
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
581 ],
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
582 "kind" : "iq",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
583 "type" : "result"
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
584 }
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
585 ```
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
586
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
587 Execute the command:
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
588
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
589 ``` {.json}
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
590 {
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
591 "command" : {
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
592 "node" : "uptime"
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
593 },
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
594 "id" : "Jv-87nRaP6Mnrp8l",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
595 "kind" : "iq",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
596 "to" : "example.com",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
597 "type" : "set"
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
598 }
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
599 ```
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
600
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
601 Executed:
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
602
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
603 ``` {.json}
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
604 {
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
605 "command" : {
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
606 "node" : "uptime",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
607 "note" : {
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
608 "text" : "This server has been running for 0 days, 20 hours and 54 minutes (since Fri Feb 7 18:05:30 2020)",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
609 "type" : "info"
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
610 },
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
611 "sessionid" : "6380880a-93e9-4f13-8ee2-171927a40e67",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
612 "status" : "completed"
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
613 },
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
614 "from" : "example.com",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
615 "id" : "Jv-87nRaP6Mnrp8l",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
616 "kind" : "iq",
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
617 "type" : "result"
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
618 }
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
619 ```
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
620
4275
bb111148d031 mod_rest: Expand TODO
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 4168
diff changeset
621 # TODO
bb111148d031 mod_rest: Expand TODO
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 4168
diff changeset
622
bb111148d031 mod_rest: Expand TODO
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 4168
diff changeset
623 - Describe multi-step commands with dataforms.
bb111148d031 mod_rest: Expand TODO
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 4168
diff changeset
624 - Versioned API, i.e. /v1/stanzas
bb111148d031 mod_rest: Expand TODO
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 4168
diff changeset
625 - Bind resource to webhook/callback
3890
117a979ef930 mod_rest/README: Describe Ad-Hoc command mapping
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3857
diff changeset
626
3794
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
627 # Compatibility
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
628
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
629 Requires Prosody trunk / 0.12